Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35488284›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Development of a social distancing monitoring system in Republic of Korea: results of a modified Delphi process.

Suin Seo, Jin-Ok Han, Sool Shin, Heeyoung Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Suin Seo *Gyeonggi Public Health Policy Institute, 7th floor, 172, Dolma-ro, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13605, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Ok Han *Gyeonggi Public Health Policy Institute, 7th floor, 172, Dolma-ro, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13605, Republic of Korea.
Sool ShinGyeonggi Public Health Policy Institute, 7th floor, 172, Dolma-ro, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13605, Republic of Korea.
Heeyoung LeeGyeonggi Public Health Policy Institute, 7th floor, 172, Dolma-ro, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13605, Republic of Korea. wanderingstone@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial distancing policies work in different ways and at different levels. In addition, various forms of monitoring systems have been implemented in different countries. However, there is an almost complete lack of specific monitoring system in Republic of Korea to effectively monitor social distancing measures compliance and outcome. This study aims to develop a monitoring system for social distancing measures compliance and outcome in Korea to evaluate and improve the implemented policy.

methodsA draft monitoring system was developed after reviewing Korea's social distancing measures (central and local government briefings) and checking available data about social distancing behavior. The modified Delphi process was used to evaluate the draft of the social distancing monitoring system. In total, 27 experts participated in the evaluation. The round 1 evaluation includes (1) commenting on the composition of the monitoring fields (open response), (2) monitoring indicators for each monitoring field (10-point Likert scale), and (3) commenting on the source of data used to develop the monitoring system (open response). In the round 2 evaluation, 55 indicators, excepting open responses, were re-evaluated.

resultsThe response rate for the Delphi survey was 100% in both the first and second rounds. Of the 55 indicators, 1 indicator, which did not satisfy the quantitative criteria, was excluded. According to the experts' open response comments, 15 indicators were excluded, as these indicators overlapped with other indicators or had little relevance to social distancing. Instead, 23 new indicators were added. Finally, 62 indicators were included with 12 available data sources. The monitoring system domain was divided into 'social distancing measures state, social distancing measures compliance, social distancing outcome'.

conclusionsThis study is significant in that it is the first in Korea to develop a comprehensive monitoring system for checking if social distancing measures are being followed well, and is applicable to estimates utilizing data that are immediately available for each indicator. Furthermore, the developed monitoring system could be a reference for other countries that require the development of such systems to monitor social distancing.

Indexed as

Physical DistancingHumansRepublic of KoreaModified Delphi processMonitoringSocial distancingSouth KoreaSystem

Identifiers

PMID35488284
PMCPMC9053561

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.