Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35488083›Full record

SynthesisChild psychiatry and human development2023

The Relationship Between Trauma Exposure and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Youth: A Systematic Review.

Katherine Wislocki, Hilary E Kratz, Gerald Martin, Emily M Becker-Haimes

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Child psychiatry and human development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katherine WislockiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3535 Market St., #3001, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. kwislock@uci.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0821-1622
Hilary E KratzDepartment of Psychology, La Salle University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gerald MartinDepartment of Psychology, La Salle University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Emily M Becker-HaimesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, 3535 Market St., #3001, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extant literature suggests a possible relationship between childhood trauma exposure and the development and trajectory of obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); however, this relationship is poorly understood. We conducted a systematic review that examined trauma exposure and OCS/OCD in youth. Primary inclusion criteria were English-language articles that addressed a sample with participants under 18 years of age. 46 articles met criteria for review, and were categorized into three groups of overlap: Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and OCS or OCD (n = 3), clearly defined Criterion A event trauma exposure and OCS or OCD (n = 30), and less well-defined potential trauma exposure and OCS or OCD (n = 13). There was mixed evidence linking trauma exposure and the development of OCS or OCD in youth. Major methodological limitations preclude formal conclusions. More research on co-occurring trauma exposure and OCD/OCS in youth is needed to advance research and improve treatment.

Indexed as

Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentComorbidityHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesObsessive–compulsivePTSDTrauma exposureYouth

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.