Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35488082›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of impotence research2023

Functional histology of human scrotal wall layers and their overlooked relation with infertility: a narrative review.

Georges Raad, Vinal Massaad, Munevver Serdarogullari, Hassan W Bakos, Rita Issa, Maria Joy Khachan, Nay Makhlouf, Youmna Mourad, Chadi Fakih, Fadi Fakih

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In one paragraph

Review in International journal of impotence research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Georges Raad *Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon.
Vinal Massaad *Al Hadi Laboratory and Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Munevver SerdarogullariDepartment of Histology and EmbryologyFaculty of Medicine, Cyprus International University, Northern Cyprus via Mersin 10, Nicosia, Turkey. munevver.coban@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5196-297X
Hassan W BakosMonash IVF Group, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Rita IssaFaculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6859-3058
Maria Joy KhachanFaculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon.
Nay MakhloufFaculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik (USEK), Jounieh, Lebanon.
Youmna MouradAl Hadi Laboratory and Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Chadi FakihAl Hadi Laboratory and Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8282-5855
Fadi FakihAl Hadi Laboratory and Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Holy Spirit University of Kaslik · LBCyprus International University · CYLebanese University · LBMonash IVF · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male infertility currently contributes to nearly half of the reported infertility cases. Scrotal wall layers play a cardinal role in regulating testicular physiology. However, few studies have focused on the functional histology of these layers and their relations with infertility in humans. The objective of the present narrative review is to collate novel insights into the functional histology of the human scrotal wall layers and their relation with infertility. The data was extracted from articles published between 1946 and 2021. The study was performed between January and December 2021. 71 original studies have been included in this review. Despite the fact that few studies have presented detailed functional histology of the human scrotal wall layers, this narrative review elucidates the possible influence of scrotal histology on infertility. Scrotal wall layers-associated pathologies may induce infertility by various mechanisms. They can impose mechanical forces that may affect the testicular histology and stimulate testicular inflammation. Moreover, they may induce testicular hyperthermia. Various unanswered clinical questions have been identified in this narrative review. More clinical studies are needed to assess the effect of alterations in the components of the scrotal wall layers on fertility (e.g., due to the exposure to metabolic and/or psychological stressors). In addition, testing the effectiveness of various pharmacological/surgical interventions to treat scrotal wall layers-associated pathologies will provide more insights into infertility treatment.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleScrotumHumansMaleTestis

Identifiers

PMID35488082
OpenAlexW4225166651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.