ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2022
Alteration of miRNAs in Small Neuron-Derived Extracellular Vesicles of Alzheimer's Disease Patients and the Effect of Extracellular Vesicles on Microglial Immune Responses.
Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular Vesicle-Derived microRNAs as Fluid Biomarkers in Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Systematic Review.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026Pooled it
- Value of blood neural cell-derived small extracellular vesicles in the diagnosis and prediction of Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025Pooled it
- Exosome-derived biomarkers as non-invasive tools in stroke, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Review
- When Viruses Talk through Extracellular Vesicles: a New Perspective on Sars-Cov-2-Induced Neurodegeneration.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles in Alzheimer's Disease: Dual Roles in Pathogenesis, Promising Avenues for Diagnosis and Therapy.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- HMC3 revealed: how much do these "Microglia" really tell us?Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- IsomiR Utility in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Prognostication.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Neuronal Enriched Extracellular Vesicle miR-122-5p as a Potential Biomarker for Alzheimer's Disease.Cells · 2025Article
- Insights into the Versatile Role of Extracellular Vesicles in the Treatment of CNS Disorders.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Central Nervous System-Derived Extracellular Vesicles as Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Neuron-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: Emerging Biomarkers and Functional Mediators in Alzheimer's Disease, With Comparative Insights Into Neurodevelopment and Aging.Developmental neurobiology · 2025Review
- Exploring the Role of microRNAs as Blood Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Preclinical Alzheimer's disease shows alterations in circulating neuronal-derived extracellular vesicle microRNAs in a multiethnic cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- The roles of extracellular vesicles in mental disorders: information carriers, biomarkers, therapeutic agents.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles: biological mechanisms and emerging therapeutic opportunities in neurodegenerative diseases.Translational neurodegeneration · 2024Review
- Shared and distinct changes in the molecular cargo of extracellular vesicles in different neurodegenerative diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Review
- Exosomal MicroRNAs in Alzheimer's Disease: Unveiling Their Role and Pioneering Tools for Diagnosis and Treatment.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Small RNAs in plasma extracellular vesicles define biomarkers of premanifest changes in Huntington's disease.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2024Article
- Choice of blood collection methods influences extracellular vesicles counts and miRNA profiling.Journal of extracellular biology · 2024Article
- Extracellular Vesicles: The Next Generation of Biomarkers and Treatment for Central Nervous System Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most severe neurodegenerative diseases observed in the elderly population. Although the hallmarks of AD have been identified, the methods for its definitive diagnosis and treatment are still lacking. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have become a promising source for biomarkers since the identification of their content. EVs are released from multiple cell types and, when released from neurons, they pass from the brain to the blood with their cargo molecules. Hence, neuron-specific EV-resident microRNAs (miRNAs) are promising biomarkers for diagnosis of AD. This study aimed to identify altered miRNA content in small neuron-derived extracellular vesicles (sNDEVs) isolated from AD patients and healthy individuals. Furthermore, we examined the role of sNDEV-resident miRNAs in neuron-glia cellular interaction to understand their role in AD propagation. We identified 10 differentially expressed miRNAs in the sNDEVs of patients via next-generation sequencing and validated the most dysregulated miRNA, let-7e, with qRT-PCR. Let-7e was significantly increased in the sNDEVs of AD patients compared with those of healthy controls in a larger cohort. First, we evaluated the diagnostic utility of let-7e via ROC curve analysis, which revealed an AUC value of 0.9214. We found that IL-6 gene expression was increased in human microglia after treatment with sNDEVs of AD patients with a high amount of let-7e. Our study suggests that sNDEV-resident let-7e is a potential biomarker for AD diagnosis, and that AD patient-derived sNDEVs induce a neuroinflammatory response in microglia.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.