Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35487967›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The relationship of muscular endurance and coordination and dexterity with behavioral and neuroelectric indices of attention in preschool children.

Shih-Chun Kao, Yu-Jung Tsai, Shu-Shih Hsieh, I-Fan Chen, Sara Schmitt, Tsung-Min Hung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Shih-Chun KaoDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
Yu-Jung TsaiDepartment of Physical Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Shih HsiehDepartment of Psychology, Kingston University, Kingston upon Thames, UK.
I-Fan ChenDepartment of Physical Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sara SchmittDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
Tsung-Min HungDepartment of Physical Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan. ernesthungkimo@yahoo.com.tw.
National Taiwan Normal University · TWPurdue University West Lafayette · USKingston University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the associations of non-aerobic fitness (NAF) and motor competence (MC) with attention in 4-6 year-old preschoolers. The allocation of attentional resources and speed of stimulus categorization were examined using the amplitude and latency of P3 of event-related potentials respectively, while cortical activation related to general attention and task-specific discriminative processes were examined using event-related desynchronization (ERD) at lower (8-10 Hz) and upper (10-12 Hz) alpha frequencies, respectively. Seventy-six preschoolers completed NAF (muscular power, muscular endurance, flexibility, balance) and MC (coordination and dexterity, ball skills, agility and balance) test batteries. Electroencephalogram was recorded while participants performed an auditory oddball task. After controlling for age and MC, muscular endurance was positively related to P3 amplitude. MC and its coordination and dexterity sub-component were positively related to task performance, with higher levels of coordination and dexterity showing an additional association with greater upper alpha ERD between 700 and 1000 ms following stimulus onset after controlling for age and NAF. These findings suggest relationships of NAF and MC with early childhood neurocognitive function. Specifically, muscular endurance is related to the neuroinhibition in facilitating effective allocation of attentional resources to stimulus evaluation while coordination and dexterity are related to cortical activation underlying strategic attentional preparation for subsequent stimulus evaluation.

Indexed as

AttentionEvoked PotentialsChildChild, PreschoolElectroencephalographyHumansReaction TimeTask Performance and Analysis

Identifiers

PMID35487967
PMCPMC9054790
OpenAlexW4225115580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.