Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35487636›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2022

Response of focal refractory status epilepticus to lacosamide in an infant.

Asra Akbar, Aaron A Harthan, Sean Creeden, Girish G Deshpande

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asra AkbarPediatric Neurology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria (UICOMP), Peoria, Illinois, USA aakbar1@uic.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0100-4463
Aaron A HarthanPharmacy, OSF HealthCare System, Peoria, Illinois, USA.
Sean CreedenRadiology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria (UICOMP), Peoria, Illinois, USA.
Girish G DeshpandePediatric Critical Care, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria (UICOMP), Peoria, Illinois, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USOSF HealthCare · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Status epilepticus (SE) is a life-threatening medical emergency which is frequently encountered in the critical care setting and can be refractory to treatment. Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is defined as SE that has failed to respond to adequately used first-line and second-line antiepileptic medications. Super refractory status epilepticus is defined as SE that persists for 24 hours or more after the use of an anaesthetic agent or recurs after its withdrawal.If SE persists beyond a period of 7 days it is referred to as prolonged, refractory status epilepticus (PRSE). There are limited data guiding treatment of RSE in the paediatric population.Lacosamide (LCM) is licensed as an adjunctive treatment for partial-onset seizures. Evidence for the efficacy of LCM in paediatric SE is scarce. This case report may suggest a synergistic effect of LCM on slow-activation sodium channels in conjunction with medications such as phenytoin that causes fast inactivation of sodium channels. The dual fast and slow inactivation of sodium channels may enhance the effectiveness in treatment of RSE. This is the first case report of PRSE in an infant, successfully treated with LCM. A brief review of literature is also a part of this report.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsStatus EpilepticusEpilepsia Partialis ContinuaHumansInfantLacosamideSeizuresAnticonvulsantsLacosamideDrugs: CNS (not psychiatric)Epilepsy and seizuresNeonatal and paediatric intensive careNeurologyPaediatric intensive care

Identifiers

PMID35487636
PMCPMC9058696
OpenAlexW4225149211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.