Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35486659›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2022

Polyamine biosynthesis and eIF5A hypusination are modulated by the DNA tumor virus KSHV and promote KSHV viral infection.

Guillaume N Fiches, Zhenyu Wu, Dawei Zhou, Ayan Biswas, Tai-Wei Li, Weili Kong, Maxime Jean, Netty G Santoso, Jian Zhu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Structural Insights into the Mechanisms Underlying Polyaminopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Functional polyamine metabolic enzymes and pathways encoded by the virosphere.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guillaume N FichesDepartment of Pathology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Zhenyu WuDepartment of Pathology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Dawei ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Ayan BiswasDepartment of Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Tai-Wei LiDepartment of Pathology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Weili KongGladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Maxime JeanDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical center, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
Netty G SantosoDepartment of Pathology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Jian ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9856-8320
The Ohio State University · USGladstone Institutes · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Investigation of Latency Promoting Genes (LPGs) in HIV Oral Reservoir CellsR01DE025447 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ZHU, JIAN · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
(PQ4) Role of HIV-induced PLK1 Activation in Regulation of gamma-Herpesvirus Reservoirs in LymphocytesR01CA260690 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SANTOSO, NETTY G · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Role of RNA Methylation in Regulating HIV Proviral ExpressionR56AI157872 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, JIAN · 2021 to 2021
$374k
Inhibition of TIP60 by Latent Gammaherpesviruses in B-cell LymphomasR03DE029716 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SANTOSO, NETTY G · 2020 to 2021
$312k
Role of FACT Proteins in Regulating HIV Transcription and LatencyR01AI150448 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, JIAN · 2019 to 2019
$300k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA260690NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150448NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI157872NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025447NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE029716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyamines are critical metabolites involved in various cellular processes and often dysregulated in cancers. Kaposi's sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus (KSHV), a defined human oncogenic virus, leads to profound alterations of host metabolic landscape to favor development of KSHV-associated malignancies. In our studies, we identified that polyamine biosynthesis and eIF5A hypusination are dynamically regulated by KSHV infection through modulation of key enzymes (ODC1 and DHPS) of these pathways. During KSHV latency, ODC1 and DHPS are upregulated along with increase of hypusinated eIF5A (hyp-eIF5A), while hyp-eIF5A is further induced along with reduction of ODC1 and intracellular polyamines during KSHV lytic reactivation. In return these metabolic pathways are required for both KSHV lytic reactivation and de novo infection. Further analysis unraveled that synthesis of critical KSHV latent and lytic proteins (LANA, RTA) depends on hypusinated-eIF5A. We also demonstrated that KSHV infection can be efficiently and specifically suppressed by inhibitors targeting these pathways. Collectively, our results illustrated that the dynamic and profound interaction of a DNA tumor virus (KSHV) with host polyamine biosynthesis and eIF5A hypusination pathways promote viral propagation, thus defining new therapeutic targets to treat KSHV-associated malignancies.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 8, HumanSarcoma, KaposiGene Expression Regulation, ViralHumansPolyaminesVirus ActivationVirus LatencyVirus ReplicationPolyamines

Identifiers

PMID35486659
PMCPMC9094511
OpenAlexW4226149484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.