Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35486614›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Characteristics of anaphylaxis patients who visited emergency departments in Korea: Results from a national emergency department information system.

Mi-Hee Lee, Eui-Jeong Roh, Yu-Mi Jung, Youngmin Ahn, Eun Hee Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 2025 Korean Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Part 11. First aid.Clinical and experimental emergency medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mi-Hee LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Incheon Medical Center, Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8012-3347
Eui-Jeong RohDepartment of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5431-5866
Yu-Mi JungMedical Record Team, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Youngmin AhnDepartment of Pediatrics, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun Hee ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Chungnam National University · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KREulji University · KRIncheon Medical Center · KRNational Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnaphylaxis is an allergic disease with fatal respiratory or cardiovascular symptoms that require immediate emergency treatment. We aimed to understand the characteristics and frequency of emergency department (ED) visits of patients with anaphylaxis in Korea.

methodsBetween 2007 and 2013, using data from 147 ED from the National Emergency Department Information System in Korea, we retrospectively evaluated patients with a primary diagnosis of anaphylaxis.

resultsDuring the study, a total 23,313 patients visited the ED due to anaphylaxis. The number of patients with anaphylaxis who visited the ED increased from 3.0 per 100,000 population in 2007 to 11.6 per 100,000 population in 2013 (P<0.001). Overall, the frequency of anaphylaxis emergency department visits increased by 1.24 times each year (95% CI 1.23-1.25). The risk of visiting ED due to anaphylaxis by population-based age-specific group was highest in the 60-69 years old (OR 2.30, 95% CI 1.96-2.70). Deaths from anaphylaxis increased by 1.35 times per year (95% CI 1.13-1.62). The causes of anaphylaxis were unknown (80.8%; 95% CI 80.35-81.38), drugs (8.9%; 95% CI 8.47-9.24), food (4.1%; 95% CI 3.87-4.39), bees (3.2%; 95% CI 3.02-3.48) and arthropods (2.3%; 95% CI 2.11-2.48). In 2009, drugs were the most common cause of anaphylaxis in November (35.5%), followed by food in May (15.5%) (P<0.001). Between July and September, stings from insects were the most common causes (P<0.001). By age, food was the most common cause in children aged <6 years (7.6%, <12 months; 9.0%, 1-6 years) and drugs in those aged ≥7 years. The 7-year overall mortality rate was 0.104 case per 1,000,000 population; men accounted for 77.8% of the deaths. By region, the number of cases was the highest in metropolitan areas, Gyeonggi and Seoul; however, the number of anaphylaxis cases per 100,000 population was the highest in Jeju and Gangwon.

conclusionBased on ICD-10 codes, the number of ED visits due to anaphylaxis is increasing in Korea, and the incidence of anaphylaxis varies by region, season, and age.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisAllergensAnimalsBeesEmergency Service, HospitalHumansInformation SystemsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesAllergens

Identifiers

PMID35486614
PMCPMC9053810
OpenAlexW4225142502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.