Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35486519›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Complete Versus Incomplete Surgical Resection in Intramedullary Astrocytoma: Systematic Review with Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis.

Mehdi Golpayegani, Maryam Edalatfar, Ayat Ahmadi, Mohsen Sadeghi-Naini, Farhad Salari, Sara Hanaei, Farhad Shokraneh, Zahra Ghodsi, Alex R Vaccaro, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Astrocytomas of the spinal cord.Neuro-oncology advances · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. The evolution of spinal cord surgery: history, people, instruments, and results.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Mehdi GolpayeganiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam EdalatfarSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ayat AhmadiKnowledge Utilization Research Center, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen Sadeghi-NainiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farhad SalariEye Research Center, Farabi Eye Hospital, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara HanaeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Farhad ShokranehCochrane Schizophrenia Group, The Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, UK.
Zahra GhodsiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alex R VaccaroDepartment of Orthopedics and Neurosurgery, 6559Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8073-0796
Vafa Rahimi-MovagharSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, 48439Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7347-8767
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRFarabi Hospital · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRInstitute of Mental Health · GBLorestan University of Medical Sciences · IRThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSystematic review

objectiveTo compare the overall survival (OS) and neurologic outcomes of complete vs incomplete surgical resection for patients with intramedullary astrocytoma.

methodsA comprehensive search of MEDLINE, CENTRAL and EMBASE was conducted by two independent reviewers. Individual patient data (IPD) analysis and multivariate Cox Proportional Hazard Model was developed to measure the effect of surgical strategies on OS, post-operative neurological improvement (PNI), and neurological improvement in the last follow up (FNI).

resultsWe included 1079 patients from 35 studies. Individual patient data of 228 patients (13 articles) was incorporated into the integrative IPD analysis. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed complete resection (CR) significantly improved OS in comparison with the incomplete resection (IR) (log-rank test,

conclusionOur study shows that CR can improve OS when compared to IR. Patients with spinal cord astrocytoma undergoing CR had similar PNI and FNI compared to IR. Therefore, CR should be the primary goal of surgery, but intraoperative decisions on the extent of resection should be relied on to prevent neurologic adverse events. Due to significant effect of adjuvant therapy on OS, PNI and FNI, it could be considered as the routine treatment strategy for spinal cord astrocytoma.

Indexed as

astrocytomaintramedullaryspinaltumor

Identifiers

PMID35486519
PMCPMC9837510
OpenAlexW4225158163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.