Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35486382›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2022

Losartan Mitigates Oxidative Stress in the Brains of Aged and Inflamed IL-10-/- Mice.

Nazaneen Saleh, Caglar Cosarderelioglu, Ramya Vajapey, Jeremy Walston, Peter M Abadir

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nazaneen SalehCollege of Arts and Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Caglar CosardereliogluDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ramya VajapeyCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Jeremy WalstonDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Peter M AbadirDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USCleveland Clinic · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Technological Assessment and Solutions Core - RC4P30AG021334 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeremy D Walston · 2003 to 2026
$33.2M
Age Related Change in Mitochondrial Angiotensin System and Mitochondrial DeclineR01AG046441 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ABADIR, PETER M. · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
AGE RELATED CHANGE IN ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTORS AND ITS ROLE IN CHRONIC INFLAMMATIONK23AG035005 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ABADIR, PETER M. · 2010 to 2014
$807k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG035005NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021334NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and dysregulation of the renin-angiotensin system are closely linked, and their crosstalk commonly contributes to age-related physical and cognitive decline. The primary dementia-protective benefits of Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) blockers are believed to arise from systemic effects on blood pressure. However, there is an independently regulated brain-specific renin-angiotensin system. Here, we examined the impact of 4 weeks of oral Losartan treatment on the brains of aged (100 weeks old) IL-10-/- mice, an animal model of chronic inflammation and frailty. Our data show that aged IL-10-/- mice have higher AT1R and Nitrotyrosine (oxidative stress marker) levels in their frontal cortex tissue but not in cerebellar or hippocampal tissue compared to age- and sex-matched wild type mice. Losartan treatment for 4 weeks is associated with lower AT1R protein level, Nitrotyrosine, and Tau protein in the frontal cortex of aged IL-10-/- mice. Our results highlight the impact of Losartan, an AT1R blocker commonly prescribed for treating high blood pressure, on the brain-specific angiotensin system and AT1R-linked downstream effects such as brain oxidative stress damage and Tau burden in a frailty mouse model.

Indexed as

FrailtyLosartanAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalInflammationInterleukin-10MiceOxidative StressReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersInterleukin-10LosartanReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Angiotensin systemBrainInflammationLosartanTau

Identifiers

PMID35486382
PMCPMC9434460
OpenAlexW4225113834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.