Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35486163›Full record

SynthesisSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2022

The left-sided aortic arch variants: prevalence meta-analysis of imaging studies.

Christos Tsiouris, Nikolaos Lazaridis, Maria Piagkou, Fabrice Duparc, Ioannis Antonopoulos, Polychronis Antonitsis, Konstantinos Natsis

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christos Tsiouris *Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos Lazaridis *Department of Anatomy and Surgical Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, P.O. Box 300, 54124, Thessaloníki, Greece. lazaridisnikos@auth.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6674-4406
Maria PiagkouDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Fabrice DuparcLaboratory of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine-Pharmacy, Rouen-Normandy University, Rouen, France.
Ioannis AntonopoulosDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Polychronis AntonitsisCardiothoracic Department, AHEPA University General Hospital, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Konstantinos NatsisDepartment of Anatomy and Surgical Anatomy, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, P.O. Box 300, 54124, Thessaloníki, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo estimate the prevalence of the left-sided aortic arch (LSAA) variants, and the effect of possible moderators on variants' detection.

methodsA systematic online literature search was conducted. The pooled prevalence with 95% confidence intervals was estimated for the typical and atypical branching patterns to compare the overall proportions of different variants. Meta-regression analyses were performed to investigate the effect of the subjects' gender and geographical region, and the multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) scanner's technology on the estimated prevalence.

resultsIn total, 18,075 cases from 23 imaging studies were included and 33 different LSAA variants were detected. The estimated heterogeneity was statistically significant. Based on the estimated prevalence, approximately 77% of the population is expected to have the typical branching anatomy with sequence brachiocephalic trunk-left common carotid artery-left subclavian artery, and 23% variant branching patterns. Approximately 71%, 23%, 2%, and 0.1% of the atypical populations are expected to have two, four, three, and five emerging branches, respectively. The meta-regression analyses showed that the number of detector rows of the MDCT scanner, and the subjects' geographical region are statistically significant moderators of the estimated prevalence.

conclusionThe current findings indicate that the prevalence of the LSAA variant branching anatomy is significantly affected by the subjects' geographical region and the MDCT scanner's technological improvement, with the advanced scanners to facilitate the detection of the aortic arch variants. However, due to the heterogeneity among studies, further research is required.

Indexed as

Aorta, ThoracicSubclavian ArteryBrachiocephalic TrunkCarotid Artery, CommonHumansPrevalenceAnatomyAortic archBranching patternMeta-analysisMultidetector computed tomographyVariation

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.