Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35485705›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2022

The Immunohistochemical Expression of SOX-10 in Urothelial Carcinoma and the Non Neoplastic Urothelium; and a Correlation with the Tumor Features.

Samar Amer, Heba Ibrahim, Miran Elkordy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Clinical Significance of SOX10 Expression in Human Pathology.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samar AmerDepartment of Pathology, Kasr-Al-Ainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4241-7053
Heba IbrahimDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5337-4311
Miran ElkordyDepartment of Pathology, Kasr-Al-Ainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-8570-1313
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluation of SOX-10 expression in malignant urothelial cells, comparing it with the phenotypically non neoplastic urothelium, and correlating it with the various clinicopathological variables, with a focus on the invasive pattern.

methodsEighty paraffin blocks of urothelial carcinoma were stained by H&E. Histopathological features were evaluated and then immunostained with SOX-10 to evaluate its expression.

resultsThe evaluation of SOX-10 expression in urothelial carcinoma, revealed a high grade of SOX-10 expression in the malignant urothelium (4380 cases; 53.7%), while the adjacent the non neoplastic urothelium expressed high SOX-10 in (1242 case; 28.6%). Correlation of SOX-10 score with the various variables revealed a statistically significant correlation with the gross shape (P value=0.002), the tumor grade ((P value=0.009), the muscle invasion by the tumor ((P value=0.004), the tumor T stage, (P-value <0.001), N stage (P value=0.003), associated Schistoma hematobium infestation (P-value =0.016), and the presence of vascular tumor emboli (P-value =0.009). It was statistically insignificant with the gender, the anatomical site, and the perineural tumor invasion. Correlating the mean of SOX-10 score with some tumor features revealed a statistically significant correlation with the muscle invasion by the tumor, Tumor grade, T stage, and  non neoplastic urothelium; P-value <0.001 each and N stage P value=0.006.

conclusionSOX-10 is overexpressed in urothelial carcinoma and it was also detected in a significant part of the surrounding non neoplastic urothelium, which may contribute to understanding its role in multistep urothelial carcinogenesis as transcription or tumor-promoting factor, thus it could be used in future trials for specific targeted therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsFemaleHumansHyperplasiaMaleUrotheliumKeywords: Urothelial carcinomaNormal urotheliumSOX-10

Identifiers

PMID35485705
PMCPMC9375602
OpenAlexW4225149186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.