Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35485565›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

The effect of thoracic epidural analgesia on short-term outcome and mortality in geriatric patients undergoing open heart surgery.

Ali Akdoğan, Engin Ertürk, Ahmet Coşkun Özdemir, Dilek Kutanis, Kibar Yaşar Güven

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali AkdoğanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon-Turkey.
Engin ErtürkDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon-Turkey.
Ahmet Coşkun ÖzdemirDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon-Turkey.
Dilek KutanisDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon-Turkey.
Kibar Yaşar GüvenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon-Turkey.
Karadeniz Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn open-heart surgeries, many organ functions, particularly the respiratory system, are affected by post-operative pain, and so is mortality. Following open-heart surgery, geriatric patients have a higher risk of organ dysfunction and mortality. We aimed to compare the short-term outcomes and mortality of thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) and intravenous (IV) analgesia in geri-atric patients undergoing open heart surgery.

methodsThis study included patients over the age of 65 who had open-heart surgery between 2010 and 2020. The patients were divided into two groups: Those who received TEA (Group E) and those who received IV paracetamol or tramadol or dexmedetomi-dine (Group I). The patients' post-operative sedation and analgesia requirements, mechanical ventilation (MV) duration, blood glucose levels, liver and kidney function tests, complications, intensive care and hospital stay lengths, and mortality rates were all compared.

resultsThe study included a total of 548 patients, with 408 in Group E and 140 in Group I. As a result of the comparisons be-tween the groups, sedation requirement, analgesia requirement, MV duration, post-extubation facial mask oxygen requirement, non-invasive MV need, re-intubation requirement, and blood glucose level were found to be lower in Group E than in Group I. Moreover, periods spent in intensive care and lengths of hospital stay were found to be lower in Group E than Group I. There was no difference found between the two groups in terms of hospital mortality.

conclusionIn elderly patients undergoing open-heart surgery, TEA reduced the length of time in intensive care and hospital stays by improving the respiratory status and blood glucose regulation by supplying analgesia and sedation.

Indexed as

Analgesia, EpiduralAnesthesia, EpiduralCardiac Surgical ProceduresAgedBlood GlucoseHumansPostoperative PainBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID35485565
PMCPMC10493527
OpenAlexW4214723067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.