Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35484628›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2022

Acupuncture at Neiguan suppresses PVCs occurring post-myocardial infarction by alleviating inflammation and fibrosis.

Hao Hong, Xin Cao, Tian Deng, Xiang-Min Meng, Yu-Meng Li, Li-Juan Zhu, Jing Lv, Xuan Li, Shu-Guang Yu, Bing-Mei Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao Hong *Regenerative Medicine Research Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Keyuan Road 4, Gaopeng Street, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Xin Cao *Acupuncture and Tuina School/Third Teaching Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shierqiao Road 37, Jinniu District, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Tian DengRegenerative Medicine Research Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Keyuan Road 4, Gaopeng Street, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Xiang-Min MengRegenerative Medicine Research Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Keyuan Road 4, Gaopeng Street, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Yu-Meng LiRegenerative Medicine Research Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Keyuan Road 4, Gaopeng Street, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
Li-Juan ZhuAcupuncture and Tuina School/Third Teaching Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shierqiao Road 37, Jinniu District, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Jing LvAcupuncture and Tuina School/Third Teaching Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shierqiao Road 37, Jinniu District, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Xuan LiAcupuncture and Tuina School/Third Teaching Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shierqiao Road 37, Jinniu District, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China.
Shu-Guang YuAcupuncture and Tuina School/Third Teaching Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shierqiao Road 37, Jinniu District, Chengdu, 610075, Sichuan, China. ysg28588@126.com.
Bing-Mei ZhuRegenerative Medicine Research Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Keyuan Road 4, Gaopeng Street, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. zhubm64@hotmail.com.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2019YFC1709003National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870224National Natural Science Foundation of China 81904306National Natural Science Foundation of China 82105000Postdoctoral Research and Development Fund of West China Hospital 2020HXBH049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcupuncture at Neiguan (PC6) has long been used for treating cardiovascular diseases, but its antiarrhythmic effect and the underlying mechanisms have not yet been well investigated, especially regarding premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) that occur post-myocardial infarction (MI). The purpose of this study was to study the antiarrhythmic effect of manual acupuncture applied to PC6 for a relatively long period (28 days) and to elucidate the mechanism in mice.

methodsAn MI mouse model was generated by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery in male C57/BL6 mice (n = 31). Manual acupuncture at PC6 was applied seven times weekly for 4 weeks. The state of myocardial injury was characterized by electrocardiography (ECG) and echocardiography. Inflammation was detected by ELISA and immunohistochemical stanning. Fibrosis was evaluated by Masson's trichrome staining. RNA sequencing was used to explore the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) among the different groups after treatment.

resultsAcupuncture at PC6 lowered the incidence of spontaneous PVCs after MI injury (1/9, 11%) compared to that in mice without acupuncture treatment (6/9, 67%) and improved the ejection fraction from 31.77% in the MI mice to 44.18% in the MI + PC6 mice. Fibrosis was reduced after PC6 treatment. RNA-seq showed many DEGs involved in the immune system and inflammatory response pathway. Further studies confirmed that inflammation at the circulation level and cardiac tissue was inhibited in MI + PC6 mice, accompanied by suppressed sympathetic activation.

conclusionsIn conclusion, 28-day treatment of acupuncture at PC6 reduced spontaneous PVCs and improved systolic function, possibly by suppressing inflammatory response-mediated fibrosis and sympathetic hyperactivity.

Indexed as

AcupunctureArrhythmiaAutonomic nervous systemInflammationPost-myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID35484628
PMCPMC9047269
OpenAlexW4225082655

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.