Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35484494›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Cognitive decline and poor social relationship in older adults during COVID-19 pandemic: can information and communications technology (ICT) use helps?

Yaya Li, Kayo Godai, Michiko Kido, Susumu Komori, Ryoichi Shima, Kei Kamide, Mai Kabayama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yaya LiDepartment of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kayo GodaiDepartment of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Michiko KidoDepartment of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Susumu KomoriHealth and Welfare Center, Toyono Town, Osaka, 563-0103, Japan.
Ryoichi ShimaStrategic Global Partnership & the X(Cross)-Innovation Initiative, Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kei KamideDepartment of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Mai KabayamaDepartment of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. kabayama@sahs.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Osaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo answer whether older adults' cognitive function benefits from ICT use, we (1) examined the relationship between ICT use and cognitive decline during the COVID-19 pandemic and (2) explored the potential role of ICT use in mitigating the relationship between loneliness, social isolation, and cognitive decline among community-dwelling older adults.

methodsFrom February to March 2021, a mail survey was distributed to 1,400 older adults aged 70-89 years old. Responded participants were 1,003 (71.6% response rate). Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) was the independent variable. ICT use was assessed based on ICT use history and current ICT use activities. Loneliness was based on the Japanese version of the Three-Item Loneliness Scale. Social isolation was a total score of six items. Covariate-adjusted logistic regressions were performed and stratified by age groups (70-79 and ≥ 80 years).

resultsDuring the COVID-19 epidemic, the proportion of people aged ≥ 80 years who reported cognitive decline was twice that of 70s. Non-ICT use was independently associated with a higher risk of cognitive decline in participants aged ≥ 80 years. Furthermore, the significant associations between cognitive decline and interaction items (non-ICT use by loneliness or social isolation) were observed in the ≥ 80 age group. No association was found in the 70-79 age group.

conclusionsNon-ICT users with high loneliness or social isolation scores were more likely to experience cognitive decline for adults age ≥ 80 years. For older adults who were vulnerable to poor social relationships, ICT use is potentially an efficient intervention. Further longitudinal investigations are needed.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionCOVID-19AgedAged, 80 and overHumansInterpersonal RelationsPandemicsTechnologyCognitive declineICT useJapanLonelinessOlder adultsSocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID35484494
PMCPMC9047378
OpenAlexW4225008442

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.