Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35484363›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The time-course of feature-based attention effects dissociated from temporal expectation and target-related processes.

Denise Moerel, Tijl Grootswagers, Amanda K Robinson, Sophia M Shatek, Alexandra Woolgar, Thomas A Carlson, Anina N Rich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Allocation of spatial attention in human visual cortex as a function of endogenous cue validity.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2025
    Article
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  11. Article
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  14. Selective Attention and Decision-Making Have Separable Neural Bases in Space and Time.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  15. The Time-Course of Food Representation in the Human Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Denise MoerelSchool of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia. denise.moerel@sydney.edu.au.
Tijl GrootswagersThe MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Amanda K RobinsonSchool of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Sophia M ShatekSchool of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Alexandra WoolgarMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Thomas A Carlson *School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Anina N Rich *School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/17Medical Research Council MC_UU_00030/15Medical Research Council SUAG/052/G101400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective attention prioritises relevant information amongst competing sensory input. Time-resolved electrophysiological studies have shown stronger representation of attended compared to unattended stimuli, which has been interpreted as an effect of attention on information coding. However, because attention is often manipulated by making only the attended stimulus a target to be remembered and/or responded to, many reported attention effects have been confounded with target-related processes such as visual short-term memory or decision-making. In addition, attention effects could be influenced by temporal expectation about when something is likely to happen. The aim of this study was to investigate the dynamic effect of attention on visual processing using multivariate pattern analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) data, while (1) controlling for target-related confounds, and (2) directly investigating the influence of temporal expectation. Participants viewed rapid sequences of overlaid oriented grating pairs while detecting a "target" grating of a particular orientation. We manipulated attention, one grating was attended and the other ignored (cued by colour), and temporal expectation, with stimulus onset timing either predictable or not. We controlled for target-related processing confounds by only analysing non-target trials. Both attended and ignored gratings were initially coded equally in the pattern of responses across EEG sensors. An effect of attention, with preferential coding of the attended stimulus, emerged approximately 230 ms after stimulus onset. This attention effect occurred even when controlling for target-related processing confounds, and regardless of stimulus onset expectation. These results provide insight into the effect of feature-based attention on the dynamic processing of competing visual information.

Indexed as

AttentionMotivationCuesElectroencephalographyHumansVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID35484363
PMCPMC9050682

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.