Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35483555›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2022

Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in patients with tuberculosis and factors associated with the disease severity.

Liubov Parolina, Natalia Pshenichnaya, Irina Vasilyeva, Irina Lizinfed, Natalia Urushadze, Valeriya Guseva, Olga Otpushchennikova, Olga Dyachenko, Pavel Kharitonov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Liubov ParolinaThe National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia. Electronic address: liubov.parolina@gmail.com.
Natalia PshenichnayaFederal Budget Institution of Science "Central Research Institute of Epidemiology" of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, Moscow, Russia.
Irina VasilyevaThe National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Irina LizinfedThe National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Natalia UrushadzeThe National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Valeriya GusevaThe National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Olga OtpushchennikovaThe National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia.
Olga DyachenkoFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Far Eastern State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Khabarovsk, Russia.
Pavel KharitonovRegional State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Tuberculosis Hospital" of the Ministry of Health of the Khabarovsk Territory, Khabarovsk, Russia.
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation · RUCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology · RUFar Eastern State Medical University · RUPirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on patients with COVID-19 who have pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) are limited. In this study, we compared the clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19/TB and patients with COVID-19 only. In addition, we analyzed the links between the severity of COVID-19 disease and the clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19/TB.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, anonymized, cross-sectional study of 111 patients who met inclusion criteria for analysis (75 patients with COVID-19/TB and 36 patients with COVID-19).

resultsPatients in both groups (COVID-19/TB vs COVID-19) mainly suffered from fever (72.0% vs 100%, p < 0.001), fatigue (76.0% vs 94.4%, p  =  0.018), chest pain (72.0% vs 36.1%, p < 0.001), followed by cough (60.0% vs 97.2%, p < 0.001) and dyspnea (44.0% vs 63.9%, p  =  0.05). In group COVID-19/TB the most frequently reported co-morbidities were chronic liver disease (17 [22.7%]), cardiovascular diseases (25 [33.3%]), and diseases of the nervous system (13 [17.3%]). Female gender, fever, dyspnea, pulmonary bilateral TB lesion, and three or more co-morbidities have a statistically significant positive effect on the severity of the disease among patients with COVID-19/TB.

conclusionIt is important to perform rapid molecular testing and computed tomography to correctly distinguish COVID-19 and TB because of the similar clinical characteristics of both diseases. Bilateral pulmonary TB lesion and co-morbidity should be considered risk factors for severe COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19TuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFeverHumansPatient AcuityRetrospective Studiesclinical characteristicsco-infectioncomorbidityCOVID-19disease severitytuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID35483555
PMCPMC9040490
OpenAlexW4224883264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.