Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35482917›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

An antagonistic pleiotropic gene regulates the reproduction and longevity tradeoff.

Dou Wu, Zi Wang, Jingying Huang, Liang Huang, Songbo Zhang, Ruixue Zhao, Wei Li, Di Chen, Guangshuo Ou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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  12. Axenic Culture ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. A male pheromone that improves the quality of the oogenic germline.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dou WuTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Zi WangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210089, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5217-3948
Jingying HuangTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Liang HuangSchool of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Songbo ZhangTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Ruixue ZhaoTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Wei LiSchool of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9133-461X
Di ChenState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210089, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0514-7947
Guangshuo OuTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1512-7824
Chinese Institute for Brain Research · CNModel Animal Research Center · CNTsinghua University · CNCenter for Life Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The antagonistic pleiotropy theory of aging proposes that genes enhancing fitness in early life limit the lifespan, but the molecular evidence remains underexplored. By profiling translatome changes in Caenorhabditis elegans during starvation recovery, we find that an open reading frame (ORF) trl-1 “hidden” within an annotated pseudogene significantly translates upon refeeding. trl-1 mutant animals increase brood sizes but shorten the lifespan and specifically impair germline deficiency–induced longevity. The loss of trl-1 abnormally up-regulates the translation of vitellogenin that produces copious yolk to provision eggs, whereas vitellogenin overexpression is known to reduce the lifespan. We show that the TRL-1 protein undergoes liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS), through which TRL-1 granules recruit vitellogenin messenger RNA and inhibit its translation. These results indicate that trl-1 functions as an antagonistic pleiotropic gene to regulate the reproduction–longevity tradeoff by optimizing nutrient production for the next generation.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegans ProteinsLongevityAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansGenetic PleiotropyReproductionCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinsantagonistic pleiotropyliquid–liquid phase separationlongevityreproduction

Identifiers

PMID35482917
PMCPMC9170148
OpenAlexW4225122511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.