Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35482894›Full record

ReviewGut microbes

Communication between the gut microbiota and peripheral nervous system in health and chronic disease.

Tyler M Cook, Virginie Mansuy-Aubert

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Enteric nervous system as a therapeutic target in gastrointestinal disorders.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyler M CookDepartment of Cell and Molecular Physiology, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.
Virginie Mansuy-AubertDepartment of Cell and Molecular Physiology, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

Nuclear lipid-sensor in Type II Diabetic NeuropathyR01DK117404 · NIDDK · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI MANSUY AUBERT, VIRGINIE · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Understanding the role of vagal FFAR3 in regulating glucose homeostasisF31DK126441 · NIDDK · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI COOK, TYLER · 2020 to 2022
$86k
NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK126441NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trillions of bacteria reside within our gastrointestinal tract, ideally forming a mutually beneficial relationship between us. However, persistent changes in diet and lifestyle in the western diet and lifestyle contribute to a damaging of the gut microbiota-host symbiosis leading to diseases such as obesity and irritable bowel syndrome. Many symptoms and comorbidities associated with these diseases stem from dysfunctional signaling in peripheral neurons. Our peripheral nervous system (PNS) is comprised of a variety of sensory, autonomic, and enteric neurons which coordinate key homeostatic functions such as gastrointestinal motility, digestion, immunity, feeding behavior, glucose and lipid homeostasis, and more. The composition and signaling of bacteria in our gut dramatically influences how our peripheral neurons regulate these functions, and we are just beginning to uncover the molecular mechanisms mediating this communication. In this review, we cover the general anatomy and function of the PNS, and then we discuss how the molecules secreted or stimulated by gut microbes signal through the PNS to alter host development and physiology. Finally, we discuss how leveraging the power of our gut microbes on peripheral nervous system signaling may offer effective therapies to counteract the rise in chronic diseases crippling the western world.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeChronic DiseaseDietGastrointestinal TractHumansPeripheral Nervous SystemGut microbiota/ microbiota metabolites/PNS/neuronal sensing/obesity

Identifiers

PMID35482894
PMCPMC9067538
OpenAlexW4225000152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.