Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35482780›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

The clinical impact of pain neuroscience continuing education on physical therapy outcomes for patients with low back and neck pain.

Adriaan Louw, Emilio J Puentedura, Thomas R Denninger, Adam D Lutz, Terry Cox, Kory Zimney, Merrill R Landers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Pain Neuroscience Education for Acute Pain.International journal of sports physical therapy · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adriaan LouwEvidence in Motion, Story City, Iowa, United States of America.
Emilio J PuenteduraDepartment of Physical Therapy, Robbins College of Health and Human Sciences, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4771-4732
Thomas R DenningerATI Physical Therapy, Greenville, South Carolina, United States of America.
Adam D LutzATI Physical Therapy, Greenville, South Carolina, United States of America.
Terry CoxDepartment of Physical Therapy, Southwest Baptist University, Bolivar, Missouri, United States of America.
Kory ZimneyDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, South Dakota, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7513-2126
Merrill R LandersDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Integrated Health Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesResearch suggests that attendance by physical therapists at continuing education (CE) targeting the management of low back pain (LBP) and neck pain does not result in positive impacts on clinical outcomes. The aim of this study was to determine if therapists attending a self-paced 3-hour online Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) program was associated with any observed changes to patient outcomes and also clinical practice.

methodsParticipants were 25 different physical therapists who treated 3,705 patients with low back pain (LBP) or neck pain before and after they had completed an online PNE CE course. Change in outcomes measures of pain and disability at discharge were compared for the patients treated before and after the therapist training. Clinical practice patterns of the therapists, including total treatment visits, duration of care, total units billed, average units billed per visit, percentage of 'active' billing units and percentage of 'active and manual' billing units, were also compared for the patient care episodes before and after the therapist training.

resultsThere was no significant difference for change in pain scores at discharge for patients treated after therapist CE training compared to those treated before regardless of the condition (LBP or neck pain). However, patients with LBP who were treated after therapist CE training did report greater improvement in their disability scores. Also after CE training, for each episode of care, therapists tended to use less total visits, billed fewer units per visit, and billed a greater percentage of more 'active' and 'active and manual' billing units. DISCUSSION: Attending an online 3-hour CE course on PNE resulted in improved disability scores for patients with LBP, but not for those with neck pain. Changes in clinical behavior by the therapists included using less visits, billing fewer total units, and shifting to more active and manual therapy interventions. Further prospective studies with control groups should investigate the effect of therapist CE on patient outcomes and clinical practice.

Indexed as

Low Back PainMusculoskeletal ManipulationsEducation, ContinuingHumansNeck PainProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35482780
PMCPMC9049561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.