Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35482727›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2022

Bioactive adrenomedullin in sepsis patients in the emergency department is associated with mortality, organ failure and admission to intensive care.

Oscar H M Lundberg, Mari Rosenqvist, Kevin Bronton, Janin Schulte, Hans Friberg, Olle Melander

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Optical Bionanosensors for Sepsis Diagnostics.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oscar H M LundbergDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9295-6944
Mari RosenqvistDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Kevin BrontonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Janin SchulteSphingoTec GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Hans FribergDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Olle MelanderDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Medical Faculty, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Lund University · SE

Funding

European Research Council 885003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdrenomedullin is a vasoactive hormone with potentially prognostic and therapeutic value, which mainly has been investigated in intensive care unit (ICU) settings. The triaging in the emergency department (ED) of patients to the right level of care is crucial for patient outcome.

objectivesThe primary aim of this study was to investigate the association of bioactive adrenomedullin (bio-ADM) with mortality among sepsis patients in the ED. Secondary aims were to investigate the association of bio-ADM with multiple organ failure (MOF), ICU admission and ED discharge.

methodsIn this prospective observational cohort study, adult sepsis patients in the ED (2013-2015) had blood samples collected for later batch analysis of bio-ADM. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) for bio-ADM were calculated.

resultsBio-ADM in 594 sepsis patients was analyzed of whom 51 died within 28 days (8.6%), 34 developed severe MOF, 27 were ICU admitted and 67 were discharged from the ED. The median (interquartile range) bio-ADM was 36 (26-56) and 63 (42-132) pg/mL among survivors and non-survivors, respectively, 81 (56-156) pg/mL for patients with severe MOF and 77 (42-133) pg/mL for ICU admitted patients. Each log-2 increment of bio-ADM conferred an OR of 2.30 (95% CI 1.74-3.04) for mortality, the adjusted OR was 2.39 (95% CI 1.69-3.39). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of a prognostic mortality model based on demographics and biomarkers increased from 0.80 to 0.86 (p = 0.02) when bio-ADM was added. Increasing bio-ADM was associated with severe MOF, ICU admission and ED discharge with adjusted ORs of 3.30 (95% CI 2.13-5.11), 1.75 (95% CI 1.11-2.77) and 0.46 (95% CI 0.32-0.68), respectively.

conclusionBio-ADM in sepsis patients in the ED is associated with mortality, severe MOF, ICU admission and ED discharge, and may be of clinical importance for triage of sepsis patients in the ED.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinSepsisAdultCritical CareEmergency Service, HospitalHumansMultiple Organ FailureProspective StudiesAdrenomedullin

Identifiers

PMID35482727
PMCPMC9049572
OpenAlexW4224983765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.