Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35481192›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2021

Environmental fate and impacts of microplastics in aquatic ecosystems: a review.

Sen Du, Rongwen Zhu, Yujie Cai, Ning Xu, Pow-Seng Yap, Yunhai Zhang, Yide He, Yongjun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sen DuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University Jiangsu 211816 P. R. China heyd@njtech.edu.cn y.zhang@njtech.edu.cn +86-25-58139656.
Rongwen ZhuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University Jiangsu 211816 P. R. China heyd@njtech.edu.cn y.zhang@njtech.edu.cn +86-25-58139656.
Yujie CaiSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University Jiangsu 211816 P. R. China heyd@njtech.edu.cn y.zhang@njtech.edu.cn +86-25-58139656.
Ning XuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University Jiangsu 211816 P. R. China heyd@njtech.edu.cn y.zhang@njtech.edu.cn +86-25-58139656.
Pow-Seng YapDepartment of Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University Suzhou 215123 China.
Yunhai ZhangSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University Jiangsu 211816 P. R. China heyd@njtech.edu.cn y.zhang@njtech.edu.cn +86-25-58139656.
Yide HeSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University Jiangsu 211816 P. R. China heyd@njtech.edu.cn y.zhang@njtech.edu.cn +86-25-58139656.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4220-3848
Yongjun ZhangSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University Jiangsu 211816 P. R. China heyd@njtech.edu.cn y.zhang@njtech.edu.cn +86-25-58139656.
Nanjing Tech University · CNXi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wide usage of plastic products leads to the global occurrence of microplastics (MPs) in the aquatic environment. Due to the small size, they can be bio-ingested, which may cause certain health effects. The present review starts with summarizing the main sources of various types of MPs and their occurrences in the aquatic environment, as well as their transportation and degradation pathways. The analysis of migration of MPs in water environments shows that the ultimate fate of most MPs in water environments is cracked into small fragments and sinking into the bottom of the ocean. The advantages and disadvantages of existing methods for detection and analysis of MPs are summarized. In addition, based on recent researches, the present review discusses MPs as carriers of organic pollutants and microorganisms, and explores the specific effects of MPs on aquatic organisms in the case of single and combined pollutants. Finally, by analysing the causes and influencing factors of their trophic transfer, the impact of MPs on high-level trophic organisms is explored.

Identifiers

PMID35481192
PMCPMC9031200
OpenAlexW3157810330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.