Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35480723›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2021

A novel quercetin/β-cyclodextrin transdermal gel, combined or not with therapeutic ultrasound, reduces oxidative stress after skeletal muscle injury.

Luis Fernando Sousa Filho, Marta Maria Barbosa Santos, Paula Dos Passos Menezes, Bruno Dos Santos Lima, Adriano Antunes de Souza Araújo, Evaleide Diniz de Oliveira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Therapeutic massage with nanostructured lipid carrier gel containing quercetin for muscle injury treatment in rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luis Fernando Sousa FilhoDepartment of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Sergipe Av Marechal Rondon s/n 49000-100 São Cristovão Sergipe Brazil fernandosouf@hotmail.com +55-79-3194-6642.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-0548
Marta Maria Barbosa SantosDepartment of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Sergipe Av Marechal Rondon s/n 49000-100 São Cristovão Sergipe Brazil fernandosouf@hotmail.com +55-79-3194-6642.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1720-6112
Paula Dos Passos MenezesDepartment of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe Av Marechal Rondon s/n 49000-100 São Cristovão Sergipe Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4908-540X
Bruno Dos Santos LimaDepartment of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe Av Marechal Rondon s/n 49000-100 São Cristovão Sergipe Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-2113
Adriano Antunes de Souza AraújoDepartment of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe Av Marechal Rondon s/n 49000-100 São Cristovão Sergipe Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9665-9923
Evaleide Diniz de OliveiraDepartment of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Sergipe Av Marechal Rondon s/n 49000-100 São Cristovão Sergipe Brazil fernandosouf@hotmail.com +55-79-3194-6642.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6976-156X
Universidade Federal de Sergipe · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A gel containing the inclusion complex of quercetin and β-cyclodextrin was developed in order to verify its effects, isolated or using phonophoresis, on oxidative biomarkers after skeletal muscle injury. 30 male rats were divided into one of five groups: Control (CTRL), Muscle Injury (MI), Therapeutic Pulsed Ultrasound (TPU), Therapeutic Pulsed Ultrasound plus Quercetin (TPU plus gel-QUE) or Quercetin gel (QUE). Quercetin gel was complexed with β-Cyclodextrin (β-CD) using chromatography (HPLC). TPU and quercetin application occurred with 2, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 hours intervals after injury. Gastrocnemius muscle was injured by mechanical trauma. Lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase activity, and catalase activity were assessed. The inclusion complex exhibited adequate entrapment efficiency, relative density and pH. The viscosity of the complex showed a non-Newtonian pseudoplastic behavior. Quercetin/β-cyclodextrin gel reduced lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase activity and catalase activity compared to muscle injury group. Similarly, phonophoresis and TPU also reduced the levels of these oxidative biomarkers. In conclusion, quercetin/β-cyclodextrin transdermal gel reduces oxidative stress biomarkers after skeletal muscle injury irrespective of using phonophoresis.

Identifiers

PMID35480723
PMCPMC9037813
OpenAlexW3195526180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.