Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35480699›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Baseline Mutations and Up-Regulation of PI3K-AKT Pathway Serve as Potential Indicators of Lack of Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Stage II/III Breast Cancer.

Menghao Dong, Benjie Shan, Xinghua Han, Xiaotian Zhao, Fufeng Wang, Liuqing Zhu, Qiuxiang Ou, Xiaopeng Ma, Yueyin Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Elacestrant plus alpelisib in anTherapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Menghao DongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Benjie ShanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Xinghua HanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Xiaotian ZhaoGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Fufeng WangGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Liuqing ZhuGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Qiuxiang OuGeneseeq Research Institute, Nanjing Geneseeq Technology Inc., Nanjing, China.
Xiaopeng MaDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Yueyin PanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
University of Science and Technology of China · CNGenesee Community College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has been expanded to hormone receptor (HR) positive breast cancer (BC) patients with operable disease, to increase the likelihood of breast-conserving surgery. Genomic profiling at baseline would reveal NAC response relevant genomic features and signaling pathways, guiding clinical NAC utilization based on patients' genomic characteristics. Methods: We prospectively studied stage II/III BC patients who were eligible for breast-conserving surgery. Patients received epirubicin and cyclophosphamide for 4 cycles, followed by another 4-cycle docetaxel, and human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER2) positive patients were additionally treated with herceptin when using docetaxel (EC-T(H)). NAC responses were evaluated as pathologic complete response (pCR) or non-pathologic complete response (non-pCR). Genomic features related to NAC responses were identified by profiling baseline tumor tissues sampled one day before NAC, using whole-exome sequencing. Differentially expressed genes and up-/down-regulated pathways were investigated by performing RNA-sequencing. Results: A total of 25 stage II/III BC patients were enrolled, including 5 patients ultimately evaluated as pCR and 20 patients evaluated as non-pCR. Conclusion: Compared to BC patients achieving pCR to NAC, aberrant activation of PI3K-AKT pathway genes were more frequently observed in patients not achieving pCR, consistent with the significant up-regulation of PI3K-AKT pathway gene expression in the non-pCR subgroup. Together, these findings indicate that upregulated PI3K-AKT pathway serves as a potential indicator of lack of response to NAC in stage II/III BC patients, and other effective therapeutic options are urgently needed for those resistant patients.

Indexed as

neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)pathologic complete response (pCR)PI3K-AKT pathwayPIK3CA mutationsstage II/III breast cancer (BC)

Identifiers

PMID35480699
PMCPMC9036956
OpenAlexW4223426337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.