Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35480592›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Strengthening Primary Healthcare in Kosovo Requires Tailoring Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Prevention Interventions and Consideration of Mental Health.

Katrina Ann Obas, Ariana Bytyci-Katanolli, Marek Kwiatkowski, Qamile Ramadani, Nicu Fota, Naim Jerliu, Shukrije Statovci, Jana Gerold, Manfred Zahorka, Nicole Probst-Hensch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Management of Non-Communicable Diseases in Kosovo: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Katrina Ann ObasDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Ariana Bytyci-KatanolliDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Marek KwiatkowskiDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Qamile RamadaniAccessible Quality Healthcare Project, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Nicu FotaAccessible Quality Healthcare Project, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Naim JerliuNational Institute of Public Health, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Shukrije StatovciUniversity Clinical Centre of Kosovo, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Jana GeroldUniversity of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Manfred ZahorkaUniversity of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Nicole Probst-HenschDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CHSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversity Clinical Center of Kosovo · XKUniversity of Prishtina · XK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Kosovo has the lowest life expectancy in the Balkans. Primary healthcare (PHC) plays an essential role in non-communicable disease (NCD) prevention. We described primary, secondary and tertiary prevention indicators in Kosovo and assessed their association with depressive symptoms. Methods: PHC users ( Results: Poor nutrition (85%), physical inactivity (70%), obesity (53%), and smoking (21%) were common NCD risk factors. Many cases of hypertension (19%), diabetes (16%) and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (45%) remained undetected by a PHC professional. Uncontrolled hypertension (28%), diabetes (79%), and COPD (76%) were also common. Depressive symptoms were positively associated with physical inactivity (OR 1.02; 95% CI 1.00-1.05 per 1-point increase in DASS-21) and undetected COPD (OR 1.07; 95% CI 1.00-1.15), but inversely with undetected diabetes (OR 0.95; 95% CI 0.91-1.00). Conclusions: Continued attention and tailored modifications to primary, secondary and tertiary prevention in Kosovo are needed to narrow the Balkan health gap.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHypertensionNoncommunicable DiseasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansKosovoMental HealthPrimary Health CareTertiary PreventionCOPDdepressive symptomsdiabeteshypertensionpreventionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID35480592
PMCPMC9037373
OpenAlexW4223438157

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.