Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35480064›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors reports2022

Examining the role of social support in treatment for co-occurring substance use disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder.

Amber M Jarnecke, Tanya C Saraiya, Delisa G Brown, James Richardson, Therese Killeen, Sudie E Back

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amber M JarneckeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Tanya C SaraiyaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Delisa G BrownDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
James RichardsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Therese KilleenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Sudie E BackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.

Funding

DRUG ABUSE TRAINING PROGRAMT32DA007288 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Christopher W Cowan, Rachel Penrod-Martin · 1991 to 2026
$11.8M
Translational Research Training on Addictions for Racial/Ethnic MinoritiesR25DA035161 · NIDA · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI DENISE AIMEE HIEN, Lesia Monique Ruglass · 2013 to 2026
$4.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA035161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Social support may be a critical mechanism in the treatment of co-occurring substance use disorder (SUD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, no studies have examined how social support changes as a function of treatment or predicts treatment outcome in a Veteran population with co-occurring SUD and PTSD. Method: The current study is a secondary analysis that examined social support over the course of treatment for co-occurring SUD and PTSD (N = 81). Analyses were conducted to examine if a) social support predicts change in substance use and PTSD symptoms, respectively, over the course of treatment and during follow-up, and b) substance use and PTSD symptoms, respectively, predicts change in social support over treatment and during follow-up. Results: The findings revealed that between-person social support moderated decreases in substance use ( Conclusions: The findings highlight the critical role of social support during treatment in enhancing outcomes for individuals with co-occurring SUD and PTSD.

Indexed as

PTSDSocial supportSubstance use disorderTrauma

Identifiers

PMID35480064
PMCPMC9036141

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.