Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35479844›Full record

ArticleExploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy2021

Older adult and family caregiver experiences with prescription medication labels and their suggestions for label improvement.

Yi Wen Tan, Sumithra Devi Suppiah, Alexandre Chan, Gerald Choon-Huat Koh, Wern-Ee Tang, Sarah Siew Cheng Tay, Rahul Malhotra, PROMISE Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yi Wen TanCentre for Ageing Research and Education, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Sumithra Devi SuppiahCentre for Ageing Research and Education, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Alexandre ChanSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California Irvine, USA.
Gerald Choon-Huat KohSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Wern-Ee TangNational Healthcare Group Polyclinics, Singapore.
Sarah Siew Cheng TayAllied Health Department, Pharmacy, SingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
Rahul MalhotraCentre for Ageing Research and Education, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
PROMISE Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prescription medication labels (PMLs) are an important source of written medication information for patients. However, real-world PMLs do not entirely conform with available labelling best practices and guidelines. Given this disconnect, older adults remain particularly at risk of misinterpreting their PMLs. Past studies have commonly assessed hypothetical PMLs, warranting studies that explore the lived experiences of older adults with real-world PMLs. Furthermore, the perspective of family caregivers of older adults is yet to be studied. Objectives: This qualitative study documented the challenges faced by older adults and their family caregivers in using real-world PMLs, their strategies to cope with these challenges, and their suggestions to improve existing PMLs. Methods: We conducted two focus group discussions ( Results: Challenges, coping strategies and suggested improvements were related to the comprehensibility, availability, readability and consistency of medication information on PMLs. Conclusions: Real-world PMLs continue to pose challenges for older adults and their caregivers, necessitating them to seek unique and personal coping strategies. The identified PML improvements, desired by older adults and their caregivers, urge healthcare systems to implement improved PMLs. Future research should explore system-level logistical, financial, and administrative barriers (or opportunities) that hinder (or facilitate) this implementation.

Indexed as

CaregiversHealth literacyHealth services researchLabellingLimited English proficiencyPrescription medication labelsSingapore

Identifiers

PMID35479844
PMCPMC9029911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.