Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35478731›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2022

Tuberculosis Surveillance in Romania Among Vulnerable Risk Groups Between 2015 and 2017.

Ioana Munteanu, Nicoleta Cioran, Rob van Hest, Ibrahim Abubakar, Alistair Story, Domnica Chiotan, Gerard de Vries, Beatrice Mahler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis in The Netherlands, an epidemiologic overview, 1993-2022.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ioana MunteanuDepartment of Pneumology, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Bucharest, Romania.
Nicoleta CioranDepartment of Pneumology, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Bucharest, Romania.
Rob van HestDepartment of Tuberculosis Control, Regional Public Health Service Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ibrahim AbubakarInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Alistair StoryInstitute of Health Informatics, University College London, London, UK.
Domnica ChiotanDepartment of Pneumology, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Bucharest, Romania.
Gerard de VriesKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Beatrice MahlerDepartment of Pneumology, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Bucharest, Romania.
Institutul de Pneumoftiziologie "Marius Nasta" · RONational Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLUniversity College London · GBUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Romania has the highest tuberculosis (TB) burden in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) comprising almost a quarter (23.4%) of the reported patients in 2017, and a TB notification rate six times higher than the EU/EEA average. Although the overall TB notification rate in Romania declined from 154/100.000 individuals to 66/100.000 individuals in the general population between 2002 and 2017, TB notification rates remain high in certain vulnerable populations groups such as prisoners, the homeless population and among drug users. Patients and Methods: We conducted a descriptive study regarding TB monitoring data in Romania, including the aforementioned TB risk groups. Results: Analysis regarding notified TB cases among these risk groups indicates that TB rates are 7 to 18 times higher than in the general population. One of the most alarming aspects regards the exceedingly high proportion of HIV-seropositivity among drug users and the high mortality rates among the homeless population and among drug users with TB. Conclusion: This data underlines the importance of early identification among social risk groups using outreach active case-finding (ACF) activities, possibly combining TB screening with screening for other common, possibly life-threatening, co-morbidities for which an effective treatment is available. ACF could have a decisive role in TB control and eradication in Romania, when aimed at these high-risk groups.

Indexed as

notification raterisk groupsRomaniatuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID35478731
PMCPMC9035834
OpenAlexW4224274883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.