Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35478490›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2022

The Permissive Safe Angle of the Tibial Tunnel in Transtibial Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Three-Dimensional Simulation Study.

Yuanjun Teng, Gengxin Jia, Lijun Da, Bo Peng, Zhongcheng Liu, Hua Han, Meng Wu, Yayi Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanjun TengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, PR China.
Gengxin JiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, PR China.
Lijun DaDepartment of Oncology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, PR China.
Bo PengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, PR China.
Zhongcheng LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, PR China.
Hua HanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, PR China.
Meng WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, PR China.
Yayi XiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9351-9802
Lanzhou University Second Hospital · CN

Funding

Cuiying Scientific Training Program for Undergraduates of Lanzhou University Second Hospital (CYXZ2021-17/CYXZ2021-25)Gansu Natural Science Foundation Youth Project 21JR1RA154Innovation Fund for Universities in Gansu Province(2020B-029)Lanzhou Science and Technology Plan Project (2021-1-106)National Natural Science Foundation of China 82060413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the permissive safe angle (PSA) of the tibial tunnel in transtibial posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction based on a three-dimensional (3D) simulation study.

methodsThis was a computer simulation study of transtibial PCL reconstruction using 3D knee models. CT images of 90 normal knee joints from 2017 to 2020 were collected in this study, and 3D knee models were established based on CT data. The tunnel approaches were subdivided into the anterior 1/3 of the anteromedial tibia (T1), middle 1/2 of the anteromedial tibia (T2), the tibial crest (T3), anterior 1/3 of the anterolateral tibia (T4), middle 1/2 of the anterolateral tibia (T5). Five tibial tunnels (T1-T5) were simulated on the 3D knee models. The PSAs, in different tibial tunnel approaches were measured, and subgroup analyses of sex, age and height were also carried out.

resultsThe mean PSAs of the tibial tunnels with 5 different approaches (T1-T5) were 58.49° ± 6.82°, 61.14° ± 6.69°, 56.12° ± 7.53°, 52.01° ± 8.89° and 49.90° ± 10.53°, respectively. The differences of the mean PSAs between the anteromedial and anterolateral approaches were significant (P < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference of the mean PSA value between the two anteromedial tibial tunnel approaches (T1-T2) (P > 0.05), as well as between the two anterolateral tibial tunnel approaches (T4-T5). The patient's anthropomorphic characteristics of sex, age, and height were not associated with the PSAs.

conclusionsThe PSA varied with the anteromedial, tibial crest and anterolateral approaches for transtibial PCL reconstruction, and surgeons should limit the PCL drill guide by referring to the specific PSA for different surgical approaches.

Indexed as

Posterior Cruciate LigamentPosterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionComputer SimulationFemurHumansKnee JointTibiaSafe angleThree-dimensional knee modelTibial tunnel approachTranstibial posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID35478490
PMCPMC9163973
OpenAlexW4225015545

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.