Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35478446›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2022

Cell-free DNA as a biomarker after lung transplantation: A proof-of-concept study.

Jesper M Magnusson, Anne Ricksten, Göran Dellgren, Carina Wasslavik, Rickard Nordén, Johan Westin, Jens Boehmer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring acute cellular rejection in lung transplantation: insights from donor-derived cell-free DNA analysis.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hypobaric hypoxia modulated structural characteristics of circulating cell-free DNA in high-altitude pulmonary edema.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Donor Fractions of Cell-Free DNA Are Elevated During CLAD But Not During Infectious Complications After Lung Transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Absolute Quantification of Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA in Pediatric and Adult Patients After Heart Transplantation: A Prospective Study.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2023
    Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesper M MagnussonTransplant Institute, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5630-0155
Anne RickstenDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Göran DellgrenTransplant Institute, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Carina WasslavikDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Rickard NordénDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Johan WestinDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jens BoehmerDepartment of Pediatrics, Queen Silvias Children's Hospital, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung transplantation (LTx) is a lifesaving procedure burdened with limited long-term survival. The most common cause of death after LTx is chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD). Today, useful biomarkers for the detection of CLAD are lacking. Circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is released during cellular decay and can be detected using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Thus, donor-derived cfDNA in recipient serum indicates cellular decay in the transplanted organ. In the current study, we explore the possibility of using a novel PCR method to detect cfDNA as a biomarker for clinical events, especially CLAD.

methodsFour patients were retrospectively tested for levels of both donor and recipient-derived cfDNA using digital droplet PCR after targeted preamplification. The results were correlated to recorded clinical events.

resultsAll available samples rendered results. Both patients that later developed CLAD showed a persistently elevated ratio between donor-and recipient-derived cfDNA. Also, the mean level of cfDNA was higher in the two patients who later developed CLAD than in patients who did not (p = .0015).

conclusionsThis proof-of-concept study suggests that cfDNA quantified with PCR may be used as a biomarker of significant clinical events such as CLAD.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsLung TransplantationBiomarkersGraft RejectionHumansRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsbiomarkerBOSlung injurynative/allograft dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID35478446
PMCPMC9017613
OpenAlexW4224307342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.