Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35478426›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2022

Tau and neurofilament light-chain as fluid biomarkers in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3.

Hector Garcia-Moreno, Mercedes Prudencio, Gilbert Thomas-Black, Nita Solanky, Karen R Jansen-West, Rana Hanna Al-Shaikh, Amanda Heslegrave, Henrik Zetterberg, Magda M Santana, Luis Pereira de Almeida and 17 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Consensus Paper: Models of Cerebellar Functions.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Increase of Plasma Biomarkers in Friedreich's Ataxia: Potential Insights into Disease Pathology.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Identifying subphenotypes of patients undergoing post-operative delirium assessment.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Observational
  14. Article
  15. Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxias.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  16. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 12 institutions in 6 countries.

Hector Garcia-MorenoAtaxia Centre, Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0697-3271
Mercedes PrudencioDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4894-4858
Gilbert Thomas-BlackAtaxia Centre, Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4410-8772
Nita SolankyAtaxia Centre, Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8304-5543
Karen R Jansen-WestDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1234-7103
Rana Hanna Al-ShaikhDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0447-4089
Amanda HeslegraveDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7290-6405
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3930-4354
Magda M SantanaCenter for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4076-7516
Luis Pereira de AlmeidaCenter for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5831-3307
Ana Vasconcelos-FerreiraCenter for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8968-0641
Cristina JanuárioCoimbra University Hospital Centre, Coimbra University, Coimbra, Portugal.
Jon InfanteNeurology Service, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, University of Cantabria, Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Santander, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4025-4606
Jennifer FaberDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Thomas KlockgetherDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Kathrin ReetzDepartment of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9730-9228
Mafalda RaposoFaculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade dos Açores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6899-0352
Ana F FerreiraFaculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade dos Açores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal.
Manuela LimaFaculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade dos Açores, Ponta Delgada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3357-3273
Ludger SchölsDepartment for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Center for Neurology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7774-5025
Matthis SynofzikDepartment for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research and Center for Neurology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2280-7273
Jeannette Hübener-SchmidInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4973-0923
Andreas PuschmannLund University, Skåne University Hospital, Clinical Sciences, Neurology, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3201-8198
Sorina GorcencoLund University, Skåne University Hospital, Clinical Sciences, Neurology, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7776-6691
Zbigniew K WszolekDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5487-1053
Leonard PetrucelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2959-129X
Paola GiuntiAtaxia Centre, Department of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3508-4788
Jacksonville College · USUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Coimbra · PTUniversidade dos Açores · PTGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DELund University · SEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEForschungszentrum Jülich · DESahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUK Dementia Research Institute · GBUniversidad de Cantabria · ESUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

Project 3: Neuropathology of the multi-proteinopathy of c9FTD/ALS.P01NS084974 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2014 to 2024
$17.6M
Expanding insights into FTD disease mechanismsR35NS097273 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2017 to 2024
$10.6M
Silencing C9or72 with rAAV Mediated RNAiR01NS088689 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BROWN, ROBERT H., MUELLER, CHRISTIAN · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
RNA foci in C9FTD/ALSR21NS084528 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2013 to 2014
$430k
European Research Council 681712Medical Research Council MR/N028767/1NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS084974NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088689NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084528NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeClinical trials in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) will require biomarkers for use as outcome measures.

methodsTo evaluate total tau (t-tau), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) and neurofilament light-chain (NfL) as fluid biomarkers in SCA3, ATXN3 mutation carriers (n = 143) and controls (n = 172) were clinically assessed, and the plasma concentrations of the four proteins were analysed on the Simoa HD-1 platform. Eleven ATXN3 mutation carrier cerebrospinal fluid samples were analysed for t-tau and phosphorylated tau (p-tau

resultsPlasma t-tau levels were higher in mutation carriers below the age of 50 compared to controls, and the Inventory of Non-Ataxia Signs was associated with t-tau in ataxic patients (p = 0.004). Pre-ataxic carriers showed higher cerebrospinal fluid t-tau and p-tau

conclusionOur results suggest that tau might be a marker of early disease stages in SCA3. NfL can discriminate mutation carriers from controls and is associated with different clinical variables. Longitudinal studies are required to confirm their potential role as biomarkers in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Machado-Joseph DiseaseNeurofilament Proteinstau ProteinsAnimalsBiomarkersCerebellumHeterozygoteHumansMiceMice, TransgenicBiomarkersMapt protein, mouseneurofilament protein LNeurofilament Proteinstau Proteinsbiomarkerscerebellumneurofilamentsspinocerebellar ataxiastau

Identifiers

PMID35478426
PMCPMC9543545
OpenAlexW4225106832

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.