Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35477880›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2022

Comparison of clinical practice of tonsil surgery from quality register data from Sweden and Norway and one clinic in Denmark.

Joacim Stalfors, Therese Ovesen, Jannik Buus Bertelsen, Vegard Bugten, Siri Wennberg, Ola Sunnergren

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cold versus hot haemostasis in tonsillectomy: impact on post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage and pain perception - results from a randomized clinical trial.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Long-term effectiveness of tonsillotomy versus tonsillectomy: A 12-year follow-up study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  6. [Long-term effect observation after 10 years of tonsillotomy (Histological analysis of one case of secondary operation)].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2024
    Article
  7. A validation study of the 30-day questionnaire in the national Norwegian Tonsil Surgery Register: can we trust the data reported by the patients?European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Joacim StalforsDepartment of Otolaryngology, Sahlgrenska Academy, Goteborg, Sweden joacim@stalfors.se.ORCID 0000-0002-5115-8102
Therese OvesenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus Universitet, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jannik Buus BertelsenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus Universitet, Aarhus, Denmark.
Vegard BugtenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, St Olavs Hospital Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Siri WennbergDepartment of Medical Quality Registries, St Olavs Hospital Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Trøndelag, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1634-584X
Ola SunnergrenDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköpings universitet Hälsouniversitetet, Linkoping, Sweden.
Aarhus University · DKLinköping University · SENorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOSt Olav's University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the application of indications, demographics, surgical and haemostatic techniques in tonsil surgery in three countries.

designNon-randomised, prospective, observational cohort.

settingAll patients registered in the National Tonsil Surgery Quality Registers in Sweden, Norway and West Jutland, Denmark.

participantsData were retrieved from 2017 to 2019; registered surgeries: Sweden: 20 833; Norway: 10 294 and West Jutland, Denmark: 505.

resultsTonsil surgery for obstruction was twice as common in Sweden (62.2%) compared with Norway (31%) and Denmark (27.7%). Recurrent tonsillitis was registered twice as frequently in Norway (35.7%) and Denmark (39%) compared with Sweden (16.7%). Chronic tonsillitis was registered more frequently in Norway (29.8%) than in Sweden (13.8%) and Denmark (12.7%). Day surgery (>76%) was comparable. The higher frequency of obstruction in Sweden affected age and gender distributions: Sweden (7 years, 50.4% boys), Norway (17 y, 42.1%) and Denmark (19 y, 38.4%). For obstructive disorders, tonsillotomy with adenoidectomy was used in a majority of Swedish children (72%), whereas tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy dominated in Norway (53.5%) and Denmark (57.9%). Cold steel was the technique of choice for tonsillectomy in all three countries. For tonsillotomy, hot dissection techniques dominated in all countries. Disparities were observed with regard to haemostatic techniques. Bipolar diathermy was commonly used in all countries. Monopolar diathermy was practically only used in Sweden. Infiltration with epinephrine in the tonsillar bed was registered in Sweden and Norway but not at all in Denmark. Combined cold surgical and cold haemostatic techniques were more commonly used in Sweden (22.7%) than in Norway (10.4%) and Denmark (6.2%).

conclusionsThis study demonstrates disparities among the Nordic countries in tonsil surgery in terms of indications plus surgical and haemostatic techniques. Increased coverage and further monitoring of outcomes is needed to identify best practices and ideal guidelines for improved care.

Indexed as

Palatine TonsilTonsillitisChildDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleNorwayProspective StudiesRegistriesSwedenhealth services administration & managementotolaryngology

Identifiers

PMID35477880
PMCPMC9047789
OpenAlexW4225096161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.