Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35477818›Full record

Observational studyClinical oral investigations2022

The clinical impact of direct-acting antiviral treatment on patients affected by hepatitis C virus-related oral lichen planus: a cohort study.

Dario Di Stasio, Alberta Lucchese, Antonio Romano, Luigi Elio Adinolfi, Rosario Serpico, Aldo Marrone

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Evaluation of the hepatitis c virus screening program in the Marche Region (Italy): experience from the Pesaro-Urbino health authority.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Comprehensive Insight into Lichen Planus Immunopathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dario Di StasioMultidisciplinary Department of Medical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania- "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio, 6, 80138, Naples, Italy.
Alberta LuccheseMultidisciplinary Department of Medical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania- "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio, 6, 80138, Naples, Italy. alberta.lucchese@unicampania.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2677-0869
Antonio RomanoMultidisciplinary Department of Medical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania- "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio, 6, 80138, Naples, Italy.
Luigi Elio AdinolfiDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Piazza Miraglia, Naples, Italy.
Rosario SerpicoMultidisciplinary Department of Medical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania- "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio, 6, 80138, Naples, Italy.
Aldo MarroneDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Piazza Miraglia, Naples, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory mucocutaneous disease. Literature supports an association between OLP and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. The current treatment for HCV infection with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) is highly effective and safe. The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical impact of viral eradication with DAAs in patients with HCV and OLP. MATERIALS AND

methodsFor this cohort observational study, 18 patients with HCV and OLP were recruited; all patients received DAAs. Nineteen patients with OLP without HCV were recruited as controls. Both groups received an oral clinical examination, taking photographs of the oral mucosa, at three time points. Size and type of lesions, clinical and efficacy scores, were evaluated at each time point with ImageJ software. Changes were assessed by a general linear model repeated measures analysis. Kruskal-Wallis H and Mann-Whitney U tests were used to evaluate the differences between subgroups.

resultsAll patients of the study group reached a sustained virological response. The study group showed a correlation between viral load and clinical status (p < 0.05), higher clinical scores at baseline (p = 0.001) and higher efficacy index than controls (p < 0.001), improving over time (p < 0.001); controls did not show significant changes (p = 0.196). One patient of the experimental group developed oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) of the tongue during the DAAs treatment.

conclusionsIn this study, patients with HCV and OLP showed a worst clinical oral status than controls at baseline. However, treatment for virus eradication can improve the oral lichen planus clinical course. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: HCV eradication can improve the clinical course of patients with HCV-related OLP.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicLichen Planus, OralMouth NeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsCohort StudiesHepacivirusHumansAntiviral AgentsDirect-acting antivirals (DAAs)HCV-related OLPHepatitis C infectionOral lichen planus

Identifiers

PMID35477818
PMCPMC9381460
OpenAlexW4225009183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.