Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35477404›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Financial burden of catastrophic health expenditure on households with chronic diseases: financial ratio analysis.

Hyunwoo Jung, Young Dae Kwon, Jin-Won Noh

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Medical expenses and its determinants in female patients with urological disorder.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hyunwoo JungPost Doc, Department of Health Administration, Graduate School·BK21 Graduate Program of Developing Glocal Experts in Health Policy and Management, Yonsei University, Wonju, South Korea.
Young Dae KwonDepartment of Humanities and Social Medicine, College of Medicine and Catholic Institute, for Healthcare Management, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Jin-Won NohDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju, South Korea. jinwon.noh@gmail.com.

Funding

Patient-Centered Clinical Research Coordinating Center funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HI19C0481, HC21C0059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe financial status of households is vulnerable to chronic diseases which entail high medical expenses and income loss. Financial strain can be assessed by four indicators: a household surplus indicator, the liquid asset/debt ratio, a solvency indicator, and a liquidity indicator. We investigated the association between catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) and financial ratio indicators in households with chronic diseases in South Korea.

methodsThis study applied thresholds to the financial ratios to determine the financial strain. We conducted multiple logistic regression analyses to determine whether CHE is associated with financial strain. Furthermore, we analyzed the relationship between CHE and basic financial indicators, absolute finance size, using multiple linear regression.

resultsWhen CHE occurred, all financial ratio indicators deteriorated. However, this was not due to decreases in the absolute size of wealth and income, but rather the relative balance between finances. In particular, the loss of liquid assets was a major factor in the deterioration. In addition, all types of labor-related income deteriorated; only private transfer income increased.

conclusionsThis study revealed that CHE in households with chronic diseases negatively impacts household finances. It was found that financial coping strategies are only resource consuming.

Indexed as

Catastrophic IllnessHealth ExpendituresChronic DiseaseFamily CharacteristicsFinancial StressHumansCatastrophic health expenditureChronic diseaseFinancial strain

Identifiers

PMID35477404
PMCPMC9047277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.