Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35476602›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53

Neural Mechanisms of Facial Emotion Recognition in Autism: Distinct Roles for Anterior Cingulate and dlPFC.

John A Richey, Denis Gracanin, Stephen LaConte, Jonathan Lisinski, Inyoung Kim, Marika Coffman, Ligia Antezana, Corinne N Carlton, Katelyn M Garcia, Susan W White

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

John A RicheyDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech.
Denis GracaninDepartment of Computer Science, Virginia Tech.
Stephen LaConteFralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion.
Jonathan LisinskiFralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion.
Inyoung KimFralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion.
Marika CoffmanDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech.
Ligia AntezanaDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech.
Corinne N CarltonDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech.ORCID 0000-0003-4551-9271
Katelyn M GarciaDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech.
Susan W WhiteDepartment of Psychology, Center for Youth Development and Intervention, University of Alabama.ORCID 0000-0002-6274-3147
Virginia Tech · USBiomedical Research Institute · USDuke University · USUniversity of Alabama · US

Funding

Development of a novel neurotechnology to promote emotion recognition in autismR33MH100268 · NIMH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI RICHEY, JOHN ANTHONY · 2016 to 2018
$843k
Development of a novel neurotechnology to promote emotion recognition in autismR21MH100268 · NIMH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI WHITE, SUSAN WILLIAMS · 2014 to 2015
$495k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH100268NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH100268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study sought to measure and internally validate neural markers of facial emotion recognition (FER) in adolescents and young adults with ASD to inform targeted intervention.

methodWe utilized fMRI to measure patterns of brain activity among individuals with ASD (

resultsPredictive modeling of fMRI data (support vector classification; SVC) identified mechanistic roles for brain regions that forecasted correct and incorrect identification of facial emotion as well as sources of errors over these decisions. BOLD signal activation in bilateral insula, anterior cingulate (ACC) and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) preceded accurate FER in both controls and ASD. Predictive modeling utilizing SVC confirmed the utility of ACC in forecasting correct decisions in controls but not ASD, and further indicated that a region within the right dlPFC was the source of a type 1 error signal in ASD (i.e. neural marker reflecting an impending correct judgment followed by an incorrect behavioral response) approximately two seconds prior to emotion judgments during fMRI.

conclusionsACC forecasted correct decisions only among control participants. Right dlPFC was the source of a false-positive signal immediately prior to an error about the nature of a facial emotion in adolescents and young adults with ASD, potentially consistent with prior work indicating that dlPFC may play a role in attention to and regulation of emotional experience.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderFacial RecognitionAdolescentEmotionsFacial ExpressionGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35476602
PMCPMC9177800
OpenAlexW4225102344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.