Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35476177›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology reports2022

Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes: Transitioning Between the Old and the New.

Matteo Gastaldi, Silvia Scaranzin, Businaro Pietro, Anastasia Lechiara, Giampaola Pesce, Diego Franciotta, Lorenzo Lorusso

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matteo GastaldiNeuroimmunology Laboratory, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy. matteo.gastaldi@mondino.it.ORCID 0000-0003-2288-2000
Silvia ScaranzinNeuroimmunology Laboratory, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Via Mondino 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Businaro PietroUniversity of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Anastasia LechiaraAutoimmunology Laboratory, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Giampaola PesceAutoimmunology Laboratory, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Diego Franciotta *Autoimmunology Laboratory, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Lorenzo Lorusso *Neurology and Stroke Unit, Neuroscience Department, A.S.S.T.-Lecco, Merate (LC), Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewParaneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are caused by nervous system-targeting aberrant anti-tumoral immune responses. We review the updated criteria for PNS diagnosis, incorporating novel information on clinical phenotypes, neuronal autoantibodies (Nabs), and tumors. The impact of the oncologic use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) on PNS occurrence is also addressed. RECENT

findingsClinical phenotypes and Nabs are redefined as "high/intermediate/low" risk, following the frequency of cancer association. Nabs, the diagnostic hallmark of PNS, can target intracellular or surface neuronal proteins, with important prognostic and pathogenic implications. Many novel assays have been incorporated into laboratory diagnostics, that is becoming increasingly complex. ICI fight tumors, but favor autoimmunity, thus increasing the incidence of PNS-like disorders. Overcoming the old PNS criteria, the new ones are centered around the presence of tumor. Clinical presentation, Nabs, and tumor findings are translated in diagnostic scores, providing a useful tool for PNS diagnosis and management.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsParaneoplastic Syndromes, Nervous SystemAutoantibodiesHumansNeuronsPrognosisAutoantibodiesCell-based assaysImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImmunotherapyNervous system autoimmunityNeuronal antibodiesParaneoplastic neurological syndromes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.