Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35476103›Full record

Observational studyRevista de saude publica2022

Analysis of trends in sepsis mortality in Brazil and by regions from 2010 to 2019.

Nyara Rodrigues Conde de Almeida, Giovana Fonseca Pontes, Felipe Lima Jacob, João Victor Salvador Deprá, João Pedro Pires Porto, Fernanda Rocha de Lima, Mário Roberto Tavares Cardoso de Albuquerque

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista de saude publica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Short-Term Intake ofNutrients · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nyara Rodrigues Conde de AlmeidaUniversidade Federal do Pará. Faculdade de Medicina. Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0651-2296
Giovana Fonseca PontesCentro Universitário do Estado do Pará. Faculdade de Medicina. Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2789-2534
Felipe Lima JacobUniversidade do Estado do Pará. Faculdade de Medicina. Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-4902
João Victor Salvador DepráUniversidade do Estado do Pará. Faculdade de Medicina. Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-8366
João Pedro Pires PortoUniversidade do Estado do Pará. Faculdade de Medicina. Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3159-1451
Fernanda Rocha de LimaCentro Universitário do Estado do Pará. Faculdade de Medicina. Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1912-9261
Mário Roberto Tavares Cardoso de AlbuquerqueCentro Universitário do Estado do Pará. Módulo de Interação em Saúde na Comunidade. Belém, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2962-2754

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterize the profile of inpatients and trend of sepsis mortality in the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS), throughout Brazil, and in its regions separately, from 2010 to 2019.

methodsObservational, analytical and retrospective study of secondary data obtained through consultation to the Sistema de Informação Hospitalar (Hospital Information System). All incoming septicemia notifications from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2019 were included. The following sociodemographic variables were used: sex, age, race, region and federative unit of residence. For data analysis, we used mortality and hospitalization coefficient, relative risk and Joinpoint regression.

resultsThere were a total of 1,044,227 cases of sepsis in Brazil, yielding a mean prevalence coefficient of 51.3/100 thousand inhabitants. There were 463,000 deaths from sepsis recorded, with a mean prevalence coefficient of 22.8 deaths/100,000 inhabitants. The highest rates occurred among the elderly, of brown race, and there was no significant difference between genders. The Southeast region accounted for the highest rates of hospitalization and deaths. A general trend toward increased mortality was observed in the period studied.

conclusionThe heterogeneity of Brazil should be considered regarding socioeconomic and demographic characteristics, and differences in health investment and underreporting between regions, in order to understand the disease's epidemiological course. Finally, these findings should be correlated with other studies, in an effort to understand the behavior of the disease, and provide inputs for public and private policies in order to reduce the expressiveness of cases and deaths from sepsis in Brazil.

Indexed as

Hospital Information SystemsSepsisAgedBrazilFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35476103
PMCPMC9004703

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.