Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35476051›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2022

Outcomes for patients with severe chronic neutropenia treated with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor.

David C Dale, Audrey Anna Bolyard, James A Shannon, James A Connelly, Daniel C Link, Mary Ann Bonilla, Peter E Newburger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Genetic Predisposition to Hematologic Malignancies.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. DNA-based delivery of G-CSF as a durable and efficacious approach to treat severe chronic neutropenia.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Secondary Neutropenias.Biomedicines · 2025
    Review
  9. Update on Recommendations for Surveillance for Children with Predisposition to Hematopoietic Malignancy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

David C DaleDepartment of Medicine, and.ORCID 0000-0002-7146-1440
Audrey Anna BolyardSevere Chronic Neutropenia International Registry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
James A ShannonSevere Chronic Neutropenia International Registry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
James A ConnellyDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-7223-375X
Daniel C LinkSection of Stem Cell Biology, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Mary Ann BonillaPediatric Hematology/Oncology, St. Joseph's Children's Hospital, Paterson, NJ; and.
Peter E NewburgerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
University of Washington · USSt. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Severe Chronic Neutropenia International RegistryR24AI049393 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DALE, DAVID CHANDLER · 2004 to 2019
$10.6M
Systems Biology of Bone Marrow Failure and MDS for Precision MedicineRC2DK122533 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI FIGUEROA, MARIA EUGENIA, FLEMING, MARK D · 2019 to 2023
$6.4M
Severe Chronic Neutropenia International RegistryR24AI162637 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PETER E NEWBURGER, Akiko Shimamura · 2022 to 2026
$5.8M
Gene Editing vs Neutrophil Elastase Inhibitors for Treatment of ELANE Associated NeutropeniaR01HL151629 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DALE, DAVID CHANDLER · 2020 to 2022
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151629NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI049393NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI162637NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK122533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe chronic neutropenia (SCN), defined as blood neutrophils <0.5 × 109/L for >3 months, is an uncommon hematological condition associated with recurrent and severe bacterial infections. After short-term clinical trials showed the benefits of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) treatment for SCN, SCNIR (Severe Chronic Neutropenia International Registry) opened to determine the long-term benefits and safety of this treatment. This report summarizes findings from more than 16 000 patient-years of prospective observations for patients with congenital and acquired SCN. We observed that adverse outcomes depend on the underlying etiology. Myelodysplasia (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) occur infrequently and largely in patients with congenital neutropenias. Having cyclic or chronic autoimmune/ idiopathic neutropenia portends a favorable prognosis. A few patients with idiopathic neutropenia evolve to develop lymphoid malignancies, but they do not appear to be at increased risk of myeloid malignancies, even with very long-term G-CSF therapy. Progression to systemic autoimmune diseases, bone marrow (BM) failure, aplastic anemia, or nonmyeloid malignancies are not expected consequences of SCN or treatment with G-CSF.

Indexed as

Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorMyelodysplastic SyndromesNeutropeniaChronic DiseaseHumansProspective StudiesGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor

Identifiers

PMID35476051
PMCPMC9278291
OpenAlexW4224987093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.