Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35475808›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2022

TGF-β1 and CD68 immunoexpression in capsules formed by textured implants with and without mesh coverage: a study on female rats.

Ralf Berger, Jurandir Marcondes Ribas Filho, Marcelo Augusto de Souza, Pedro Henrique de Paula, João Gabriel Cavazzani Doubek, Rafael de Castro E Souza Pires, Paulo Afonso Nunes Nassif, Eduardo Nascimento Silva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ralf BergerFellow PhD degree. Postgraduate Program in Principles of Surgery - Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3193-2236
Jurandir Marcondes Ribas FilhoAssociate Professor. Postgraduate Program in Principles of Surgery - Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5251-7672
Marcelo Augusto de SouzaMedicine Graduate student - Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - Ponta Grossa (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9909-0258
Pedro Henrique de PaulaMedicine Graduate student - Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - Ponta Grossa (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9029-6364
João Gabriel Cavazzani DoubekGraduate student. Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6825-9658
Rafael de Castro E Souza PiresPlastic Surgeon. Regional University Hospital of Campos Gerais - Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0554-1538
Paulo Afonso Nunes NassifAssociate Professor. Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1752-5837
Eduardo Nascimento SilvaPhD in Plastic Surgery. Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - Ponta Grossa (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4166-6661
Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná · BRUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate fibrosis formation and number of macrophages in capsules formed around textured implants without and with mesh coverage.

methodsFibrosis was analyzed through transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) immunomarker expression and the number of macrophages through CD68 percentage of cells in magnified field. Sixty female Wistar rats were distributed into two groups of 30 rats (unmeshed and meshed). Each group was then subdivided into two subgroups for postoperative evaluation after 30 and 90 days. The p value was adjusted by Bonferroni lower than 0.012.

resultsNo difference was observed in fibrosis between meshed and unmeshed groups (30 days p = 0.436; 90 days p = 0.079) and from 30 to 90 days in the unmeshed group (p = 0.426). The meshed group showed higher fibrosis on the 90th day (p = 0.001). The number of macrophages was similar between groups without and with mesh coverage (30 days p = 0.218; 90 days p = 0.044), and similar between subgroups 30 and 90 days (unmeshed p = 0.085; meshed p = 0.059).

conclusionsIn the meshed group, fibrosis formation was higher at 90 days and the mesh-covered implants produced capsules similar to microtextured ones when analyzing macrophages. Due to these characteristics, mesh coating did not seem to significantly affect the local fibrosis formation.

Indexed as

Surgical MeshTransforming Growth Factor beta1AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCapsulesCD68 MoleculeFemaleFibrosisRatsRats, WistarAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCapsulesCD68 MoleculeCD68 protein, ratTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID35475808
PMCPMC9020789
OpenAlexW4226239176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.