Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35474705›Full record

ArticleBJUI compass2021

Local versus general anesthesia transperineal prostate biopsy: Tolerability, cancer detection, and complications.

Donnacha Hogan, Abbie Kanagarajah, Henry H Yao, David Wetherell, Brendan Dias, Phil Dundee, Kevin Chu, Homayoun Zargar, Helen E O'Connell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJUI compass, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Successes and challenges in developing a magnetic resonance imaging-transrectal ultrasound machine fusion prostate biopsy service.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2026
    Review
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  13. Targeted biopsy of the prostate.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Donnacha HoganDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2563-5056
Abbie KanagarajahDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2605-0463
Henry H YaoDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1955-6992
David WetherellDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5783-3642
Brendan DiasDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Phil DundeeDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Kevin ChuDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.
Homayoun ZargarDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-1087
Helen E O'ConnellDepartment of Urology Western Health Melbourne Victoria Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8565-1301
Western Health · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity College Cork · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To compare data on transperineal template biopsy (TPTB) under general anesthesia (GA) compared with local anesthesia (LA) procedures using the PrecisionPoint™ Transperineal Access System (PPTAS) in relation to tolerability, cancer detection rate, complications, and cost. Methods: A prospective pilot cohort study of patients undergoing transperineal biopsy was performed. Patients were excluded if they had concurrent flexible cystoscopy or language barriers. Patients had a choice of GA or LA. A prospective questionnaire on Days 0, 1, 7, and 30 was applied. The primary outcome was patient tolerability. Secondary outcomes were cancer detection rate, complication rate, and theater utilization. Results: This study included 80 patients (40 GA TPTB and 40 LA PPTAS). Baseline characteristics including age, prostate-specific antigen (PSA), digital rectal examination (DRE), findings, and prostate volume were comparable between the groups ( Conclusion: This study demonstrates that transperineal biopsy is safely performed under LA with no difference between the cohorts in relation cancer detection or AUR. LA biopsy also consumed less theater and recovery resources. A further larger prospective randomized controlled trial is required to confirm the findings of this study.

Indexed as

cancer detectioncomplicationslocal anaesthesiaprostate cancertolerabilitytransperineal biopsy

Identifiers

PMID35474705
PMCPMC8988812
OpenAlexW3200696969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.