Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35474674›Full record

ArticleComputers & electrical engineering : an international journal2022

Covid-19 fake news sentiment analysis.

Celestine Iwendi, Senthilkumar Mohan, Suleman Khan, Ebuka Ibeke, Ali Ahmadian, Tiziana Ciano

Abstract readNews
In one paragraph

Article in Computers & electrical engineering : an international journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Health Misinformation Detection: Approaches, Challenges and Opportunities.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Celestine IwendiSchool of Creative Technologies, University of Bolton, Bolton, A676 Deane Rd, Bolton BL3 5AB, United Kingdom.
Senthilkumar MohanSchool of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, India.
Suleman KhanNational Centre for Cyber Security (NCCS), Air University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Ebuka IbekeSchool of Creative and Cultural Business, Robert Gordon University, AB10 7AQ, United Kingdom.
Ali AhmadianSchool of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science and Technology, Wenzhou-Kean University, Wenzhou, China.
Tiziana CianoFaculty of Business and Law, University of Portsmouth, Richmond Building, Portland Street, Portsmouth PO1 3DE, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

'Fake news' refers to the misinformation presented about issues or events, such as COVID-19. Meanwhile, social media giants claimed to take COVID-19 related misinformation seriously, however, they have been ineffectual. This research uses Information Fusion to obtain real news data from News Broadcasting, Health, and Government websites, while fake news data are collected from social media sites. 39 features were created from multimedia texts and used to detect fake news regarding COVID-19 using state-of-the-art deep learning models. Our model's fake news feature extraction improved accuracy from 59.20% to 86.12%. Overall high precision is 85% using the Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) model; our best recall and F1-Measure for fake news were 83% using the Gated Recurrent Units (GRU) model. Similarly, precision, recall, and F1-Measure for real news are 88%, 90%, and 88% using the GRU, RNN, and Long short-term memory (LSTM) model, respectively. Our model outperformed standard machine learning algorithms.

Indexed as

Deep learningEmotionsFake newsMiningNLPSocial media

Identifiers

PMID35474674
PMCPMC9023343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.