Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35474311›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2022

Two DNA vaccines protect against severe disease and pathology due to SARS-CoV-2 in Syrian hamsters.

George Giorgi Babuadze, Hugues Fausther-Bovendo, Marc-Antoine deLaVega, Brandon Lillie, Maedeh Naghibosadat, Nariman Shahhosseini, Michael A Joyce, Holly A Saffran, D Lorne Tyrrell, Darryl Falzarano and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

George Giorgi BabuadzeBiological Sciences Platform, University Toronto, Sunnybrook Research Institute at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, ON, Canada.
Hugues Fausther-BovendoDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Marc-Antoine deLaVegaDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Brandon LillieOntario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Maedeh NaghibosadatBiological Sciences Platform, University Toronto, Sunnybrook Research Institute at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, ON, Canada.
Nariman ShahhosseiniDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Michael A JoyceDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9173-7299
Holly A SaffranDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
D Lorne TyrrellDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0983-7267
Darryl FalzaranoVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization, Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Chandrika SenthilkumaranBiological Sciences Platform, University Toronto, Sunnybrook Research Institute at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, ON, Canada.
Natasha Christie-HolmesCombined Containment Level 3 Unit, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Steven AhnDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Scott D Gray-OwenDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1477-3616
Arinjay BanerjeeVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization, Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Samira MubarekaBiological Sciences Platform, University Toronto, Sunnybrook Research Institute at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, ON, Canada.
Karen MossmanDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1725-5873
Chanel DupontBiological Sciences Platform, University Toronto, Sunnybrook Research Institute at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, ON, Canada.
Jannie PedersenDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Mark-Alexandre LafranceDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6680-5691
Gary P KobingerDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Robert KozakBiological Sciences Platform, University Toronto, Sunnybrook Research Institute at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, ON, Canada. rob.kozak@sunnybrook.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6159-9972
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversité Laval · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAMcMaster University · CAUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Instituts de Recherche en Santé du Canada) OV5-170347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is an ongoing threat to global health, and wide-scale vaccination is an efficient method to reduce morbidity and mortality. We designed and evaluated two DNA plasmid vaccines, based on the pIDV-II system, expressing the SARS-CoV-2 spike gene, with or without an immunogenic peptide, in mice, and in a Syrian hamster model of infection. Both vaccines demonstrated robust immunogenicity in BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice. Additionally, the shedding of infectious virus and the viral burden in the lungs was reduced in immunized hamsters. Moreover, high-titers of neutralizing antibodies with activity against multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants were generated in immunized animals. Vaccination also protected animals from weight loss during infection. Additionally, both vaccines were effective at reducing both pulmonary and extrapulmonary pathology in vaccinated animals. These data show the potential of a DNA vaccine for SARS-CoV-2 and suggest further investigation in large animal and human studies could be pursued.

Identifiers

PMID35474311
PMCPMC9042934
OpenAlexW4224981192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.