ArticleESC heart failure2022
Risk factors of pacing dependence and cardiac dysfunction in patients with permanent pacemaker implantation.
Article in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prognosis of pacing-dependent patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices.Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2024Article
- Clinical value of the fibrosis-4 index in predicting mortality in patients with right ventricular pacing.PloS one · 2024Article
- Risk factors of pacing dependence and cardiac dysfunction in patients with permanent pacemaker implantation.ESC heart failure · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsRight ventricular pacing (RVP) dependence could impair left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). This study aimed to illuminate the relationship between RVP proportion and LVEF, as well as disclosing independent predictors of RVP dependence. METHODS AND
resultsPatients indicated for permanent pacemaker implantation were included (2016-2020). The ventricular pacing lead was placed in right ventricular apex or septum. Pacing mode programming followed universal standard. Electrocardiographic, echocardiographic, and serological parameters were collected. RVP dependence was defined according to its influence on LVEF. This study was of case-control design. Included patients were matched by potentially confounding factors through propensity score matching. A total of 1183 patients were included, and the mean duration of follow-up was 24 months. Percentage of RVP < 80% hardly influenced LVEF; however, LVEF tended to decrease with higher RVP proportion. High degree/complete atrioventricular block (AVB) [odds ratio (OR) = 5.71, 95% confidence interval (CI): 3.66-8.85], atrial fibrillation (AF) (OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.47-2.82), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) (OR = 2.89, 95% CI: 1.24-6.76), maximum heart rate (HR
conclusionsHigh RVP percentage (>80%) indicating RVP dependence significantly correlates with poor prognosis of cardiac function. High degree/complete AVB, AF, ischaemic aetiology, PCI history, HR
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