Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35473595›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2022

Inverse relation of body weight with short-term and long-term mortality following hip fracture surgery: a meta-analysis.

Tzu-I Yang, Yu-Hang Chen, Ming-Hsiu Chiang, Yi-Jie Kuo, Yu-Pin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Underweight patients experience higher inpatient complication and mortality rates following acetabular fracture.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tzu-I Yang *Department of General Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yu-Hang Chen *Department of General Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ming-Hsiu ChiangDepartment of General Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Jie KuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, No. 111, Sec. 3, Xinglong Rd., Wenshan Dist., Taipei City, 116, Taiwan.
Yu-Pin ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, No. 111, Sec. 3, Xinglong Rd., Wenshan Dist., Taipei City, 116, Taiwan. 99231@w.tmu.edu.tw.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWWan Fang Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe obesity paradox, which suggests that high body weight is positively associated with survival in some diseases, has not been proven in patients with hip fracture. In this study, meta-analysis of previous studies on the impacts of body weight on postoperative mortality following hip fracture surgery in older adults was conducted.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and Cochrane library were searched for studies investigating the correlation between mortality after hip fracture surgery and body weight. The search main items included: ("Body mass index" OR "BMI" or "body weight") and ("hip fracture" or "hip fractures"). Studies contained data on short-term (≤ 30-day) and long-term (≥ 1 year) mortality after hip fracture and its association with distinct body weight or BMI groups were reported as full-text articles were included in this meta-analysis.

resultsEleven separate studies were included. The definitions of underweight and obesity differed among the included studies, but the majority of the enrolled studies used the average body weight definition of a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m

conclusionsCurrent evidence demonstrates an inverse relation of body weight with long-term and short-term mortality after hip fracture surgery in older adults.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesThinnessAgedBody Mass IndexHumansObesityRisk FactorsBody weightMortalityObesitySurgery

Identifiers

PMID35473595
PMCPMC9044716
OpenAlexW4224861457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.