ArticleGut pathogens2022
Virulence and phylogenetic groups of Escherichia coli cultured from raw sewage in Kuwait.
Article in Gut pathogens, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Determination of Phylogroups, Pathotypes and Antibiotic Resistance Profiles ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Multidrug-resistant ESBLHeliyon · 2025Article
- Molecular Characterization and Antibacterial Resistance Determination ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Multidrug-Resistant and Extensively Drug-ResistantMicroorganisms · 2023Article
- The Distribution of Mobile Colistin-Resistant Genes, Carbapenemase-Encoding Genes, and Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Genes inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
In Kuwait, some untreated sewage is discharged into the sea which poses health risks. Therefore, we determined the virulence traits and the phylogenetic groups of E. coli cultured from raw sewage. Sewage was collected once every month for 12 months with culturing of a total of 140 E. coli isolates. E. coli was typed by the methods of Clermont. The five pathotypes of diarrheagenic E. coli (DEC), and extra-intestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) were detected by specific PCR assays. Four virulence genes which correlate with pathogenicity in animal models, were used for the first time for detection of ExPEC-vat (vacuolating auto-transporter toxin), fyuA (yersiniabactin receptor), chuA (heme-binding protein), and yfcV (major subunit of putative chaperon-usher fimbria). Most E. coli belonged to phylogenetic groups A (65[45%]) and B1 (34[24.3%]). Three (2.1%) isolates were DEC, while 14 (10%) isolates were ExPEC mostly in group B2 (57.1%). A relatively high prevalence of ExPEC in sewage has public health implications.
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