Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35473499›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

The value of preoperative sentinel lymph node contrast-enhanced ultrasound for breast cancer: a large, multicenter trial.

Juan Li, Hui Li, Ling Guan, Yun Lu, Weiwei Zhan, Yijie Dong, Peng Gu, Jian Liu, Wen Cheng, Ziyue Na and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Juan LiUltrasound Medical Center, Sichuan Cancer Hospital Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, No.55, Section 4, South Renmin Road, Chengdu, China.
Hui LiBreast Surgeons Department, Sichuan Cancer Hospital Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Ling GuanUltrasound Medical Center, Gansu Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yun LuUltrasound Medical Center, Gansu Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Weiwei ZhanUltrasound Medical Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yijie DongUltrasound Medical Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Peng GuUltrasound Medical Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Jian LiuUltrasound Medical Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Wen ChengUltrasound Medical Center, the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Ziyue NaUltrasound Medical Center, the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Lina TangUltrasound Medical Center, Fujian Cancer Hospital and Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhongshi DuUltrasound Medical Center, Fujian Cancer Hospital and Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lichun YangUltrasound Medical Center, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, China.
Saiping HaiUltrasound Medical Center, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, China.
Chen YangUltrasound Medical Center, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Qingqiu ZhengUltrasound Medical Center, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Yuhua ZhangUltrasound Medical Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shan WangUltrasound Medical Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Fang LiUltrasound Medical Center, Chongqing Cancer Hospital and Cancer Institute, Chongqing, China.
Jing FuUltrasound Medical Center, Chongqing Cancer Hospital and Cancer Institute, Chongqing, China.
Man LuUltrasound Medical Center, Sichuan Cancer Hospital Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, No.55, Section 4, South Renmin Road, Chengdu, China. graceof@163.com.
Sichuan Cancer Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNChongqing Cancer Hospital · CNHarbin Medical University · CNZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNZhengzhou University · CNFujian Medical University · CNFujian Provincial Cancer Hospital · CNRuijin Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study conducted a multicenter study in China to explore the learning curve of contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) for sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs), the feasibility of using this technique for the localization of SLNs and lymphatic channels (LCs) and its diagnostic performance for lymph node metastasis.

methodNine hundred two patients with early invasive breast cancer from six tertiary class hospitals in China were enrolled between December 2016 and December 2019. Each patient received general ultrasound scanning and SLN-CEUS before surgery. The locations and sizes of LCs and SLNs were marked on the body surface based on observations from SLN-CEUS. These body surface markers were then compared with intraoperative blue staining in terms of their locations. The first 40 patients from each center were included in determining the learning curve of SLN-CEUS across sites. The remaining patients were used to investigate the diagnostic efficacy of this technique in comparison with intraoperative blue staining and pathology respectively.

resultThe ultrasound doctor can master SLN-CEUS after 25 cases, and the mean operating time is 22.5 min. The sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, and positive predictive value of SLN-CEUS in diagnosing lymph node metastases were 86.47, 89.81, 74.90, and 94.97% respectively.

conclusionUltrasound doctors can master SLN-CEUS with a suitable learning curve. SLN-CEUS is a feasible and useful approach to locate SLNs and LCs before surgery and it is helpful for diagnosing LN metastases.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLymphadenopathySentinel Lymph NodeContrast MediaFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyUltrasonographyContrast MediaBreast cancerContrast agentsSentinel lymph nodeUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID35473499
PMCPMC9040273
OpenAlexW4225006676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.