Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35473339›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2022

Effect of manipulation on cartilage in rats with knee osteoarthritis based on the Rho-associated protein kinase/LIM kinase 1/Cofilin signaling pathways.

Guo Xiao, Yang Yunhao, Liao Dongmei, Pang Fang, Yang Zhixue, Zhu Zhengwei, Luo Ao, Tang Chenglin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guo XiaoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
Yang YunhaoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
Liao DongmeiCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
Pang FangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
Yang ZhixueCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
Zhu ZhengweiCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
Luo AoCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
Tang ChenglinCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010.
First People's Hospital of Chongqing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of manipulation treatment on knee osteoarthritis rats and the effect on Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK)/LIM-kinase1 (LIMK1)/Cofilin signaling pathway.

methodFifty Specific pathogen Free Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into five groups ( = 8 each): blank group, model group, manipulation group, celecoxib group, and manipulation combined with celecoxib group (MC group). The osteoarthritis model was established by injecting 0.2 mL 4% papain into the articular disc of the rats. After successfully establishing the model, we treated the manipulation group with pushing manipulation using one-finger-meditation to the Neixiyan (EX-LE4), Waixiyan (EX-LE5), Xuehai (SP10), Liangqiu (ST34), and Zusanli (ST36) acupoints for 10 min each time. Also, the celecoxib group was gavaged with 24 mg•kg•d celecoxib, while the MC group was treated using both of these two methods. After four weeks, the cartilage of the right femur was removed for hematoxylin-eosin staining of the cartilage tissue. The expressions of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in serum were observed using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Besides, we detected the expressions of ROCK, LIMK1, Phospho-LIM-kinase1 (Phospho-LIMK1), Cofilin, and Phospho-Cofilin by Western blot.

resultsCompared to the model group, the manipulation group, celecoxib group, and MC group all exhibited superior results concerning pathological morphologic changes of cartilage, as observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining and calculated using the Mankin score. Besides, in contrast to the blank group, the model group exhibited elevated serum levels of IL-1β and TNF-α ( 0.01), while the expression of ROCK, LIMK1, Phospho-LIMK1, Cofilin, and Phospho-Cofilin in cartilage were all higher ( 0.01). Also, the serum levels of IL-1β and TNF-α in each treatment group were lower (0.01) than in the model group. Moreover, there were lower expressions of ROCK, LIMK1, Phospho-LIMK1, Cofilin, and Phospho-Cofilin in cartilage in the manipulation group and the MC group (< 0.01). Compared with the model group, the expression of ROCK, LIMK1, Phospho-LIMK1, Cofilin, and Phospho-Cofilin in cartilage in the celecoxib group were not statistically different ( > 0.05).

conclusionIn this study, we established that manipulation has a better curative effect than celecoxib. Manipulation inhibits the development of cytoskeleton damage in cartilage and slows articular degeneration by regulating the expression of related proteins in the cytoskeletal signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Lim KinasesOsteoarthritis, KneeActin Depolymerizing FactorsAnimalsCartilageCelecoxibEosine Yellowish-(YS)HematoxylinHumansPhosphorylationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaActin Depolymerizing FactorsCelecoxibEosine Yellowish-(YS)HematoxylinLIMK1 protein, humanLim KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaactin depoly-merizing factorscytoskeletal proteinsLIM kinasesmanipulationosteoarthritis, kneeRho-associated kinasessignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID35473339
PMCPMC11393815
OpenAlexW4225016450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.