Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35472208›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Long-term effectiveness of growth hormone therapy in children born small for gestational age: An analysis of LG growth study data.

Hae Sang Lee, Change Dae Kum, Jung Gi Rho, Jin Soon Hwang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01604395 (An Open, Multi-center, Prospective and Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Effectiveness of Growth Hormone), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01604395 recruitingnot on this map

An Open, Multi-center, Prospective and Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Effectiveness of Growth Hormone (Eutropin Inj. / Eutropin Plus Inj.) Treatment With GHD, TS, CRF, SGA, ISS and PWS in Children

TypeobservationalSponsorLG ChemRan2012 to 2032Enrolled6,000ConditionsGrowth Hormone Deficiency, Turner Syndrome, Chronic Renal Failure, Small for Gestational Age
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hae Sang LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9684-4042
Change Dae KumDepartment of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea.
Jung Gi RhoDepartment of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea.
Jin Soon HwangDepartment of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGrowth hormone (GH) treatment has been used to improve growth in short children who were born small for gestational age (SGA). The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term efficacy of GH treatment in these children.

methodsData from a multicenter observational clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01604395, LG growth study) were analyzed for growth outcome and prediction model in response to GH treatment. One hundred fifty-two children born SGA were included.

resultsThe mean age of patients born SGA was 7.13 ± 2.59 years. Height standard deviation score (SDS) in patients born SGA increased from -2.55 ± 0.49 before starting treatment to -1.13 ± 0.76 after 3 years of GH treatment. Of the 152 patients with SGA, 48 who remained prepubertal during treatment used model development. The equation describing the predicted height velocity during 1st year of GH treatment is as follows: the predictive height velocity (cm) = 10.95 + [1.12 x Height SDS at initial treatment (score)] + [0.03 x GH dose (ug/kg/day)] + [0.30 x TH SDS at initial treatment (score)] + [0.05 x age (year)] + [0.15 x Weight SDS at initial treatment (score)] ± 1.51 cm.

conclusionsGH treatment improved growth outcome in short children born SGA. We also developed a prediction model that is potentially useful in determining the optimal growth outcome for each child born SGA.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01604395.

Indexed as

Human Growth HormoneInfant, Newborn, DiseasesBody HeightChildChild, PreschoolGestational AgeGrowth DisordersGrowth HormoneHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgeGrowth HormoneHuman Growth Hormone

Identifiers

PMID35472208
PMCPMC9041836

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.