Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35472134›Full record

ArticleMilitary medicine2023

Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Preliminary Validation of a French Version of the Trauma-Related Nightmare Survey (TRNS-FR) in a PTSD Veteran Population.

Emeric Saguin, Lieutenant Jean Hulot, Jean-Baptiste Roseau, Arnaud Metlaine, Frédéric Paul, Florian Nicolas, Lieutenant Gilles Sipahimalani, Damien Leger, Danielle Gomez-Merino, Mounir Chennaoui

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Military medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy of imagery rehearsal therapy in the treatment of traumatic nightmares in youth with complex post-traumatic stress disorder.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emeric SaguinPsychiatric Department, Begin Military Teaching Hospital, Saint-Mandé 94160, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7033-2340
Lieutenant Jean HulotPercy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart 92140, France.
Jean-Baptiste RoseauPneumology and Sleep Medicine Department, Clermont-Tonnerre Military Teaching Hospital, Brest 29240, France.
Arnaud MetlaineCentre du Sommeil et de la Vigilance, Hôtel-Dieu, APHP, Paris 75004, France.
Frédéric PaulPsychiatric Department, Laveran Military Teaching Hospital, Marseille 13384, France.
Florian NicolasPsychiatric Department, Sainte-Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon 83800, France.
Lieutenant Gilles SipahimalaniPsychiatric Department, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart 92140, France.
Damien LegerVIFASOM (Vigilance Fatigue Sommeil et Santé Publique) EA 7330, Université de Paris, Paris 75005, France.
Danielle Gomez-MerinoVIFASOM (Vigilance Fatigue Sommeil et Santé Publique) EA 7330, Université de Paris, Paris 75005, France.
Mounir ChennaouiVIFASOM (Vigilance Fatigue Sommeil et Santé Publique) EA 7330, Université de Paris, Paris 75005, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the military population, trauma-related nightmares (TRNs) are highly associated with deployments and combat-related events. Trauma-related nightmares are also correlated with severity, treatment resistance, and chronicity of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). However, to date, no specific measure of TRNs has been validated for use in the French language. This study aimed to translate and culturally adapt the English version of the Trauma-Related Nightmare Survey into French and to evaluate the psychometric properties of the translation on veterans. MATERIALS AND

methodsAfter the translation and cultural adaptation process, we evaluated the reliability and validity of the French version of the questionnaire (TRNS-FR) in a population of veterans suffering from PTSD with nightmare complaints (n = 56 patients for test-retest and n = 60 for internal consistency), recruited from five French military hospitals.

resultsAnalyses demonstrated that TRNS-FR has good test-retest reliability (r = 0.59) and good internal consistency with PTSD symptoms, insomnia symptoms, and subjective sleep parameters assessed at home. This questionnaire provides a rapid and comprehensive assessment of sleep disturbance and a specific description of TRNs in the population of veterans with severe PTSD. Our results allowed us to propose a valid and reliable French adaptation of the questionnaire.

conclusionBecause sleep disturbances and TRNs require specific therapeutic management, the psychometric qualities of TRNS-FR make it a tool of choice for assessing TRNs in future clinical research settings.

Indexed as

DreamsDyssomniasStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultCross-Cultural ComparisonFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslationsVeterans

Identifiers

PMID35472134
PMCPMC10464873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.