Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35472058›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Protocol for a randomized controlled trial comparing the Circle of Security-parenting (COS-P) with treatment as usual in child mental health services.

Aida Bikic, Johanne Smith-Nielsen, Søren Dalsgaard, James Swain, Peter Fonagy, James F Leckman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03578016 (A Randomized and Controlled Trial Using Circle of Security-Parenting for Parents of Children Referred to Child Psychiatric Services.), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03578016 naunknown statusnot on this map

A Randomized and Controlled Trial Using Circle of Security-Parenting for Parents of Children Referred to Child Psychiatric Services.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegion SyddanmarkRan2018 to 2023Enrolled128ConditionsChild Behavior ProblemArmsCircle of Security-Parenting, Treatment as Usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Aida BikicChild and Adolescent Mental Health Services Southern Jutland, Aabenraa, Region of Southern Denmark, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6393-4084
Johanne Smith-NielsenDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Early Intervention and Family Studies, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Søren DalsgaardDepartment of Economics and Business, National Centre of Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
James SwainDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, and Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States of America.
Peter FonagyDepartment of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0229-0091
James F LeckmanChild Study Centre, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
University of Copenhagen · DKStony Brook University · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKYale University · US

Funding

Violence Across the Lifespan - Opioids Maternal BrainR01DA047336 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SWAIN, JAMES EDWARD · 2019 to 2024
$3.7M
Postpartum Intervention for Mothers with Opioid Use Disorders - Brain-Behavior MechanismsR33DA053688 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Maria Muzik, James Edward Swain · 2025 to 2026
$1.5M
Childhood Poverty and Brain Development: The Role of Chronic Stress and ParentingRC2MD004767 · NIMHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EVANS, GARY W, LIBERZON, ISRAEL · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
Postpartum Intervention for Mothers with Opioid Use Disorders - Brain-Behavior MechanismsR61DA053688 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI MUZIK, MARIA, SWAIN, JAMES EDWARD · 2022 to 2023
$799k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047336NIDA NIH HHS R33 DA053688NIDA NIH HHS R61 DA053688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe quality of a child's attachment to its primary caregiver plays an important role for its long-term socioemotional development. While 'secure' attachment is associated with better outcomes, 'insecure' attachment is associated with a higher risk of externalizing and internalizing symptoms. Children referred to mental health services show much higher rates of insecure attachment than the general population, yet the parent-child relationship is rarely in treatment focus. Attachment quality is closely associated with parental sensitive responsiveness that is target of attachment-based interventions like Circle of Security (COS). COS has shown to improve attachment quality and the well-being of both children and parents. No randomized controlled trials have investigated the effect of COS on parental sensitivity and child psychiatric symptoms in child mental health services.

objectivesTo investigate whether COS-Parenting (COS-P) can increase observed maternal sensitivity and decrease children's psychiatric symptoms as an add on to treatment as usual (TAU).

methodsIn a randomized controlled parallel superiority trial COS-P is compared with TAU for parents of children referred to child mental health services (n = 186). Families are randomized 2:1 to intervention or control group, if their child is between 3 and 8 years old and scores ≥ 93d percentile on both the CBCL total score and the oppositional defiant disorder or conduct disorder subscale. Primary outcome is maternal sensitivity, secondary and exploratory outcomes include, among others, child psychiatric symptoms, parental stress and coping with children's negative emotions. Outcomes and adverse events are assessed before (T0) and after 10 weeks of treatment (T1) and 6 months later (T2). Regression analysis and /or ANOVA will be used for all outcomes. PERSPECTIVES: Targeting the parent-child relation has the potential to reduce psychiatric symptoms in children. This trial will provide valuable information if attachment-based interventions like COS-P can enhance treatment as usual in child mental health services. TRAIL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03578016.

Indexed as

Conduct DisorderMental Health ServicesChildChild, PreschoolEquivalence Trials as TopicHumansParent-Child RelationsParentingParentsRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID35472058
PMCPMC9041756
OpenAlexW4224996507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.